古老的法律规定,查令十字火车桥上必须悬挂一捆稻草。
Ancient law requires a bale of straw to hang from Charing Cross rail bridge

原始链接: https://www.ianvisits.co.uk/articles/ancient-law-requires-a-bale-of-hay-to-hang-from-charing-cross-rail-bridge-81318/

查令十字火车桥目前因为一项古老的法规而悬挂着几捆干草。这项法规要求在桥拱高度降低时发出警示信号。目前正在进行的维护工作使用了脚手架,降低了桥拱下的净空高度,从而触发了这项法规。根据伦敦港泰晤士河规章第36.2条,当伦敦桥梁的“拱或跨度的净空高度低于其通常限度”时,会在桥下放置一捆稻草。虽然这种中世纪习俗的原因不明,但它仍然有效。这些干草捆目前悬挂在附近的禧年行人桥上,标志着拱桥净空受限区域。随着多年项目中脚手架在桥上的移动,干草捆也将随之移动,确保持续向河上交通发出警示。未来几年,这种不寻常的景象将成为查令十字桥的标志性特征。

Hacker News上的一篇帖子讨论了一条“古老”的法律,该法律要求在查令十字桥上悬挂一捆稻草以警告船员桥下净空高度降低。讨论探讨了该法律的目的,理论从软性碰撞屏障到由于其时代错误的性质而产生的醒目视觉提示不等。评论者们争论该法律是否仍然具有相关性,将其与范海伦乐队的“棕色M&M条款”(用于确保合同遵守)进行比较,并强调英国法律体系坚持现有法律直到被明确更改的特性。一些人建议对法律设置失效条款,而另一些人则捍卫这一传统及其潜在的安全价值,尽管它已经过时。该帖子还涉及法律解释的更广泛主题以及传统与实用性在塑造法律法规方面的作用。

原文

The scaffolding surrounding the Charing Cross railway bridge has received an addition – two bales of hay/straw – because an ancient law requires it.

The law requires a bale of straw to be hung from a bridge as a warning to mariners whenever the height between the river and the bridge’s arches is reduced, as it is at Charing Cross at the moment.

According to the Port of London Thames Byelaws, Clause 36.2, a bale of straw has to be placed under London bridges “when the headroom of an arch or span of a bridge is reduced from its usual limits”.

At night, the bale of straw is harder to see, so some warning lights are also switched on.

Quite why a bale of straw is needed has long since been lost to time, but regardless of its origins, whenever the river bylaws are updated, they kept the medieval bale of hay law intact.

At the moment, what is officially the Hungerford Bridge into Charing Cross station is undergoing the first phase of several years worth of maintenance work, which will see one arch at a time covered in scaffolding to allow the work to be carried out.

As the scaffolding hangs below the bridge – it triggers the old law about restricted heights under a bridge, so the contractors needed to buy a couple of bales of hay.

For convenience, they’re actually hanging from the Jubilee footbridges, one on either side of the railway.

At the moment, one railway arch has the bales of hay as the height is restricted, although the arch is still open to river traffic. Over the next few years, the scaffolding will move northwards along the bridge, and the bale of hay will need to move along with it.

So, for the next few years, there will be a bale of hay hanging from the Charing Cross railway bridge, because an ancient law says so.

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