普京在另一次国防改组中撤换了俄罗斯地面部队司令
Putin Removes Commander Of Russia's Ground Forces In Another Defense Shake-Up

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/putin-removes-commander-russias-ground-forces-another-defense-shake

普京总统在“胜利日”阅兵之后不久,突然解除了自2014年以来一直担任俄罗斯地面部队总司令的奥列格·萨柳科夫将军的职务,克里姆林宫没有说明原因。此次人事变动紧随一系列国防部重大变动之后,包括谢尔盖·绍伊古被免去国防部长职务,这表明俄罗斯国防部内部存在持续的不稳定性。尽管俄罗斯在顿涅茨克的波克罗夫斯克附近取得了缓慢进展,但普京可能正在寻求更快突破,尤其是在美国斡旋的和平谈判势头增强之际。俄罗斯已向乌克兰部署了多达64万大军,突显了冲突的规模。分析人士认为,普京更重视忠诚度而非能力,这阻碍了军队的适应能力。人事变动导致国防部组织混乱,而总参谋部缺乏变化则限制了吸取经验教训。将军们对高层指挥无能的失望情绪给普京带来了政治风险。鉴于萨柳科夫在乌克兰冲突期间领导地面部队的丰富经验,他的解职令人意外。


原文

The longtime commander of Russia's ground forces, Army General Oleg Salyukov, has been relieved of his command by order of President Vladimir Putin on Thursday. 

Salyukov has led the Ground Forces as 'commander-in-chief' since 2014, making his removal a major decision amid what appears an ongoing shake-up of military leadership.

Chief of the Russian Land Forces Oleg Salyukov (far left) attends prior year's Victory Day, in Moscow, on May 9, 2024. Reuters

He just literally oversaw Moscow's Victory Day parade on May 9, and so his removal was likely a highly unexpected development.

As of yet, the Kremlin has offered no specific reason for the top commander's removal. Russia has continued making gains on the battlefield, particularly near Pokrovsk. But the advance has become a very slow grind.

Some the latest gains this week in Donetsk are as follows:

Russian forces captured the settlement of Kotlyarivka, southwest of the embattled area of Pokrovsk, on Monday, Russia’s Ministry of Defense said.

The seizure brought Russian forces to within 3.7km (2.3 miles) of the regional border between Donetsk and Dnipropetrovsk in Ukraine. Russian forces also forced their way into the village of Myrolyubivka, east of Pokrovsk, and claimed to have taken the entire settlement.

On Wednesday, Russia’s Defense Ministry claimed its forces took the community of Mykhailovka, also in Donetsk.

But it could be that Putin is growing impatient, and wants even greater breakthroughs at a moment peace negotiations mediated by the US are gaining steam. This huge figure points to this:

RUSSIA DEPLOYS 640,000 TROOPS IN WAR AGAINST UKRAINE: MILITARY

Meanwhile Salyukov's removal comes after a series of major defense ministry shake-ups which stretch well into 2023, which had also seen Sergei Shoigu removal as Defense Minister (and 'promoted' into a top security council role).

According to prior analysis:

Putin typically prioritizes loyalty over competence, which makes the command structure incapable of addressing sudden shifts in the combat environment. The recent profound shake-up of and purges in the Defense Ministry have resulted in a serious bureaucratic disorganization of this structure that is crucial for sustaining the war effort.

The lack of any changes in the General Staff weakens the ability to learn from experience and compromises the authority of the high command. Angst and anger among the fighting generals caused by the ineptness of the high command is a major source of political risk, which Putin can neither ignore nor properly address.

Indeed this analysis remains true, and it's hard to imagine someone with more experience than Salyukov - given that he has commanded the country's ground forces for a decade, including through well over three years of a complex Ukraine battlefield.

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