美国将以色列的导弹防御系统转移升级到乌克兰
US Transfers, Upgrades Missile Defense System From Israel To Ukraine

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/geopolitical/us-transfers-upgrades-missile-defense-israel-ukraine

尽管特朗普对持续援助乌克兰提出批评,但其政府仍在推进拜登时代将一套退役的爱国者导弹系统从以色列转移到乌克兰的计划。美国将在移交给基辅之前升级这套老式系统。此次转移是加强乌克兰防空系统更广泛努力的一部分,德国或希腊可能会贡献第二套系统,使总数达到十套。然而,据报道,其中一些系统无法运作。由于爱国者系统的稀缺性和战略重要性,美国必须批准任何美国制造的爱国者系统的转移,即使是通过第三方国家。此次转移发生在特朗普和泽连斯基会面之后,据报道,乌克兰总统在会面中说服特朗普对普京采取更强硬的立场。会面后,特朗普批评普京对乌克兰城市的导弹袭击。最近美国和乌克兰之间达成的自然资源协议可能会为基辅提供额外资金来购买美国武器。


原文

Via The Libertarian Institute 

The Donald Trump administration is moving forward with a Joe Biden-era plan to move a retired Patriot missile system from Israel to Ukraine. Washington will upgrade the air defense platform before transferring control to Kiev.

The New York Times reported the move on Sunday, citing four current and former US officials who confirmed that Trump planned to go through with sending a Patriot system to Kiev, despite his stated objections to continuing what he calls "Biden’s war" in Ukraine.

Source: US Army Security Assistance Command

The plan to transfer a Patriot battery would also see Germany or Greece send a second system, giving Kiev a total of 10, though one official said two of them are currently not functioning. A Ukrainian official admitted on Friday that his forces lacked adequate air defenses.

According to the NY Times report:

A former White House official said that the Biden administration had secured the agreement with Israel in September, before the election won by Mr. Trump. The Defense Department said in a statement that “it continues to provide equipment to Ukraine from previously authorized” packages, referring to weaponry pulled from existing inventories and new purchases.

...Under U.S. export rules for sensitive defense equipment, the United States must approve any transfers of the American-made Patriot missile systems to Ukraine, even if they were coming via other countries. The systems are scarce, and their deployment is often a shell game of world hot spots, figuring out which global crisis requires them most to defend U.S. troops, bases and allies.

The Patriot system set to be transferred from Israel is an older model that will be upgraded. The US recently deployed a Patriot and multiple THAAD air defense systems to the Middle East to defend Israel.

While Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has offered to buy more air defense platforms, Kiev is still largely dependent on aid transfers from Washington.

However, last week, a natural resources deal between Washington and Kiev was signed that could give Ukraine access to funds to buy more American weapons.

Trump met Zelensky at the Vatican during Pope Francis’s funeral. The Ukrainian left the meeting feeling he had successfully swayed his American counterpart to take a harder line on Russian President Vladimir Putin. Following the meeting, Trump criticized Putin for targeting Ukrainian cities in a missile attack.

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