就业岗位空缺降幅为2023年以来最大,降至五年最低,工资单数据预计将出现负增长。
Job Openings Crater Most Since 2023 To Lowest In 5 Years As Payrolls Set For Negative Print

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/job-openings-crater-most-2023-lowest-5-years-payrolls-set-negative-print

根据最新数据,美国劳动力市场正在显现出显著的疲软迹象。最新的JOLTS报告显示,职位空缺大幅下降,从12月下降了60.4万个,至654.2万个,为自2023年10月以来的最大月度降幅。此前的数据也经过修正,导致过去两个月职位空缺总共减少了90.7万个。 专业服务、零售、以及金融和保险等关键行业都出现了职位空缺的下降。值得注意的是,尽管整体趋势如此,政府部门的职位空缺却有所增加。 职位空缺数量现在首次在四年内低于失业人数,这一比例降至自2021年初以来未曾见过的水平。 虽然招聘和离职人数略有增加,但Revelio Labs的独立数据显示,1月份工资单大幅下降,可能预示着官方就业报告中的“血腥洗牌”。 劳动力市场的疲软可能促使美联储考虑比预期更早降息。

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原文

We warned earlier today that the US labor market was rolling over sharply again when we observed the surge in initial jobless claims and the near record January for job cuts (biggest since 2009). Moments ago the BLS confirmed that the US job market is indeed falling off a cliff, when the latest JOLTS report (job openings and labor turnover) showed that in December the number of US job openings crashed by 604K to 6.542 million from 7.146 million, the biggest one month drop since Oct 2023. Of course, to make the drop a bit more palatable, the DOL decided to dramatically revised the November number lower (of course), from 7.146 million to 6.928 million, which however would have made the November plunge even worse. So to keep the monthly changes on an apple to apple basis, we take the cumulative drop from the past 2 months and find that the past two months saw a massive 907k drop in job openings, the biggest since March 2023!

According to the BLS, the number of job openings decreased in professional and business services (-257,000), retail trade (-195,000), and finance and insurance (-120,000).

One curious observation: after tumbling to a 4 year low, the number of government job openings rose from 701K to 738K.

The collapse in job openings also means that the 4 year period of more job openings than unemployed is now a distant memory: in December, the number of job openings was almost one million (961K to be precise) lower than the number of unemployed workers.

As a result of the deteriorating job openings picture, the ratio of job openings to unemployed workers tumbled to 0.9x, the lowest since early 2021.

The small silver lining to today's otherwise terrible JOLTS print was that the number of hires and quits both rose modestly, the former up to 5.293 million from 5.121 million, while the latter rose from 3.204 million from 3,193 million.

But while hiring may have rebounded (which is meaningless if layoffs rise even more), another labor market indicator that hit today suggested that next week's delayed January payrolls report will be a complete bloodbath. Earlier this morning, Revelio Labs - which had become the go to alternative while the govt data was suspended during the shutdown - reported that in January payrolls plunged by 13,270, driven by goods producing jobs which dropped by 5.1K but mostly a plunge in govt jobs, which declined by 16.4K.

While this number uses a different methodology than the BLS, if we get anything even remotely close in next week's jobs report, not only will the US jobs recession be confirmed but the Fed will rush to cut rates as soon as March, well before Kevin Warsh can "shrink the Fed's balance sheet" as has become trendy, if completely false, to say these days. 

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