中国对稀土限制措施感到不满,引发七国集团的强烈反弹: “美国正在制造恐慌”
China Bristles As Rare Earths 'Retaliatory' Curbs Foment G7 Backlash: 'US Stirring Up Panic'

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/china-blisters-rare-earths-retaliatory-controls-foments-g7-backlash-us-stirring-panic

中国最近对稀土矿物的出口管制引发了国际反弹,并且似乎适得其反。这些措施最初旨在报复美国的贸易限制,但实际上却促使各国联合起来对抗北京——这些措施要求稀土出口必须获得许可。 日本财务大臣呼吁七国集团做出回应,德国表示将进行协调,澳大利亚正在寻求与美国就关键矿物供应链达成协议。这与此前希望中国能够为美国外交政策提供替代方案的期望形成了鲜明对比。 中国将责任归咎于美国的“限制措施”,并试图向苹果等公司保证,但其行为被视为“全球权力争夺”和对国家安全的威胁,特别是对美国国防工业而言。专家警告说,这些管制可能会扰乱国防供应链,并且是一种强大但有风险的谈判策略。 最终,中国试图利用其在稀土方面的优势,结果却加剧了孤立,而非加强全球关系。

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原文

China's major expansion control measures on its rare earth minerals appear to be backfiring, as on Thursday Japanese Finance Minister Katsunobu Kato called for the Group of Seven nations to "unite and respond" to China's actions from last week. This after the Trump administration slammed the "global power grab" efforts by China as it seeks to have a "chokehold on the world of rare earth and rare earth materials."

Germany’s finance minister has as a result signaled that a coordinated response from the bloc is likely coming, and Australia’s Prime Minister is expected to hammer out an agreement on critical mineral supply chains during an upcoming trip to Washington. China's 'retaliation' is fast alienating those Beijing thought it could rally to its corner after Trump first unveiled steep tariffs, marking a sharp reversal from the global mood of six months ago.

Via Regtechtimes

Bloomberg has referenced the following to illustrate this reversal as follows: "Whether a miscalculation by Beijing — or an opportunistic bid by a superpower eager to police critical supply chains — the showdown taking shape marks a setback for Chinese efforts to build relationships on the world stage. Only weeks earlier, Xi’s show of bonhomie with India’s Narendra Modi sent a message that China could be an alternative partner for nations roiled by Trump’s upending of US foreign policy."

According to the latest Chinese response Thursday, Commerce Minister Wang Wentao has blamed a series of "restrictive measures" by the US after the Madrid trade talks. He made the comments while meeting with and trying to woo Apple CEO Tim Cook into deepened cooperation and increased investment with China.

Simultaneously, Commerce Ministry spokesperson He Yongqian told a press conference: "The U.S.' interpretation seriously distorts and exaggerates China's (rare earths export control) measures, deliberately stirring up unnecessary misunderstanding and panic." A further summary of Beijing's latest response:

  • The US approach to this situation is vastly distorting reality.
  • The US is holding China to standards that they wouldn’t hold themselves to.
  • Decoupling from the US is not a realistic or rational option.

The day prior, US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer issued a firm US stance, saying, "To paraphrase the secretary in one of our recent meetings with the Chinese, this is the last time we want to be talking about rare earths with the Chinese."

Greer continued to Fox Business, "Unfortunately, that is not the last time they want to be talking about it. The reality is, there are a lot of areas where we can trade with the Chinese. Our trade is wildly imbalanced. So it needs to be more balanced. And there is a lot of, as the secretary said, areas of risk." 

China's new rare earths rules, set to take effect later this year, were an obvious shock to foreign governments and companies which now may have to acquire licenses from Beijing which can be denied, even if trading products containing Chinese-sourced materials outside of China.

This is seen also as big shot across the bow to the US defense industry in particular, sending the Pentagon on a new buying spree, as we reported, and sending rare earths stocks vertical this week.

And a Chinese state media take on the back-and-forth accusations...

Analyst and critical minerals expert Gracelin Baskaran of the Center for Strategic and International Studies told CNBC earlier in the week that "What this essentially means is that it will deny licenses to foreign militaries and companies that are producing military use end goods."

"It undermines the development of the defense industrial base at a time when there is rising global tension. It is a very powerful negotiating tactic because it undermines national security," Baskaran added.

While Beijing is essentially saying "two can play" at Trump's tariffs game with its export curbs- again, pieces are now in play which could prove this a massive backfiring and miscalculation resulting in the opposite: China's isolation.

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