加利福尼亚州停止卡玛拉·哈里斯的旷课法,该法惩罚家长。
California Ends Kamala Harris's Truancy Law Punishing Parents

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/political/california-ends-kamala-harriss-truancy-law-punishing-parents

加州父母将不再因孩子逃学而面临逮捕或罚款,这得益于州长加文·纽森于10月1日签署的一项新法律。该法律废除了2011年的一项法律,该法律最初由时任司法部长卡马拉·哈里斯发起,将因孩子缺勤达到或超过上课日期的10%而使父母面临刑事处罚。 之前的法律规定,处罚可高达2000美元的罚款或一年监禁。提出废除法案(AB 461)的议员帕特里克·阿伦斯称,原法是一项“失败的政策”,认为惩罚并未解决缺勤的*原因*。 虽然最初曾有人被逮捕,但随着时间的推移,执法力度减弱,各学区更倾向于采取外展而非惩罚措施。废除法案的支持者,包括“终结加州儿童贫困”和SEIU加州,强调逃学往往是贫困、担心被驱逐或心理健康问题等潜在家庭挑战的症状——这些问题需要支持,而不是定罪。该法律将于1月1日生效。

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原文

Authored by Jill McLaughlin via The Epoch Times (emphasis ours),

California parents will no longer face arrest if their children miss school following Gov. Gavin Newsom’s Oct. 1 decision to approve legislation repealing Kamala Harris’s truancy law.

A school bus heads toward downtown Los Angeles on June 9, 2025. John Fredricks/The Epoch Times

The 2011 law that the former vice president sponsored when she served as the state’s attorney general made it a misdemeanor for parents if their children were chronically truant by missing 10 percent or more of school days, starting in kindergarten.

The law punished parents with a fine of up to $2,000 or one year in county jail. At the time, she said the bill was an “effective strategy” to reduce chronic elementary school truancy and a smart approach to crime prevention.

This week, Newsom signed into law Assembly Bill 461 to end the criminalization of truancy for parents and remove the 2011 law from the state’s penal code. Newsom did not explain why he signed AB 461 in his press release about legislation decisions on Oct. 1. The bill, one of 105 bills signed into law that day, takes effect on Jan. 1.

The bill’s author, Assemblyman Patrick Ahrens, a Silicon Valley Democrat, called the truancy law a “failed policy.”

“Thank you to Gov. Newsom for signing my bill to repeal this failed policy of criminalizing struggling California families for their children missing school,” Ahrens said in a statement. “Fining or imprisoning parents did nothing to get kids the education and support they need.”

While California’s truancy law remained on the books for more than a decade, school districts were becoming less likely to enforce the punitive measures against parents, according to EdSource, a nonprofit educational resource focused on the state’s school systems.

The first arrests under the law were of five parents in Orange County in 2011. The parents were handcuffed and taken to Orange County Jail before being released on their own recognizance for ignoring repeated requests to get their children to school.

While parents have been arrested in California under the truancy law, it was unclear how many cases resulted in criminal charges. Most school districts instead went beyond the law to reach out to parents with emails, letters, and phone calls to resolve truancy problems, according to the California District Attorney’s Association.

The new law was sponsored by End Child Poverty California, Service Employees International Union (SEIU) California, and the Western Center on Law and Poverty. Several justice and parent organizations, including the California State Parent-Teacher Association (PTA), also supported it.

“No parent wants their child to miss out on critical learning opportunities in school; repeated unexcused absences are a sign families may be in need of support to secure a doctor’s note or to address bullying at school,” SEIU California stated.

The Western Center on Law and Poverty also expressed gratitude for the change.

“This outdated and ineffective strategy criminalizes families rather than offering support,” the organization said in a statement. “This bill will assist families who may be facing challenges, such as fear of deportation, poverty, and mental health challenges.”

The Epoch Times reached out to Harris and received no response by publication time.

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