纽约拟议法案,将提高比特币挖矿税收。
New York Targets Bitcoin Mining With Proposed Tax Hike Bill

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/crypto/new-york-targets-bitcoin-mining-proposed-tax-hike-bill

纽约州参议员已提出参议院法案8518(S8518),对比特币和其他工作量证明型数字资产挖矿业务征收消费税。该法案引入了基于能源消耗的分级税制,从每千瓦时0到5美分不等,影响年用电量超过225万千瓦时的矿工。 值得注意的是,使用可再生能源供电的矿工——按照纽约州法律的定义——将免税。该法案还要求设施独立于大型电力公司的基础设施运营。这些税收产生的收入将用于资助纽约州客户的能源负担能力计划。 该提案是在为期一年的化石燃料驱动的挖矿禁令结束后提出的。批评人士认为,增加的税收负担可能会导致矿企搬迁,阻碍对纽约州北部地区挣扎中的社区的潜在经济效益。该法案被视为该州对比特币行业的又一项阻碍性法规。

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原文

Authored by Frank Corva via BitcoinMagazine.com,

Yesterday, two members of the New York State (NYS) Senate introduced Senate Bill 8518 (S8518), which imposes excise taxes on digital asset mining using the proof-of-work consensus mechanism, making it even more difficult than it already is for bitcoin miners to operate in the state.

S8518, which was co-sponsored by Liz Krueger (D) and Andrew Gounardes (D), stipulates that bitcoin and digital asset miners in the state will pay increased taxes based on the amount of energy that they use.

The rates are as follows:

  • 0 cents per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for every kWh less than or equal to 2.25 million kWh per year

  • 2 cents per kWh for every kWh between 2.25 million and 5 million kWh per year

  • 3 cents per kWh for every kWh between 5 million and 10 million kWh per year

  • 4 cents per kWh for every kWh between 10 million and 20 million kWh per year

  • 5 cents per kWh for every kWh over 20 million kWh per year

The proposed taxes will not apply to miners who utilize renewable energy sources, as defined by Section 66-P of NYS public service law, to power their facilities. The mining facility would also have to “not [be] operated in conjunction with an electric corporation’s transmission and distribution facilities,” according to the bill.

The bill also stipulates that all taxes, interest, and penalties collected as a result of this potential law be used to subsidize energy customers enrolled in NYS energy affordability programs.

The introduction of this bill comes approximately one year after NYS’ digital asset mining moratorium expired. The moratorium banned any digital asset mining that required the use of fossil fuels.

Now that bitcoin mining companies can technically operate in the state again, they will likely think twice about doing so, as the increased taxes will likely cause these companies to look to set up facilities elsewhere in the U.S..

This new bill is just another in a series of bad regulatory proposals from Democratic lawmakers and bureaucrats in NYS that disincentivize the Bitcoin and crypto companies from setting up in NYS.

Instead of thinking about the jobs that the bitcoin mining industry could bring to upstate New York, home to a number of cities and regions that suffer from poverty in this post-industrial era, Democrats seem more hellbent on sticking it to bitcoin miners.

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