斯坦福大学前校长撤回“开创性”阿尔茨海默病论文
Former Stanford President Retracts "Ground-Breaking" Alzheimer's Paper

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/medical/former-stanford-president-retracts-ground-breaking-alzheimers-paper

斯坦福大学前校长马克·泰西尔·拉维尼 (Marc Tessier-Lavigne) 最近撤回了 2009 年一项与阿尔茨海默病发现相关的开创性科学研究,因为该研究结果已被调查证明是错误的。 两年后,当泰西埃-拉维尼在生物技术公司基因泰克领导研究时,该公司将其称为“突破性的基础研究”。 作为回应,《自然》杂志因研究数据被篡改而从目录中删除了这篇文章,这是泰西埃-拉维尼在不到六个月内第四次撤稿。 一万份科学出版物中的百分之八通常会出现这样的撤稿,但泰西尔-拉维尼之前的作品,包括《细胞》和《科学》杂志上颇具影响力的神经科学文章,在检测到数据违规行为时已经遭受了类似的命运。 经调查,泰西埃-拉维涅未能解决之前发表的著作中出现的错误,导致斯坦福大学基于这些违规行为于 2021 年撤销了他的校长职位。

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原文

Authored by Maggie Kelly via The College Fix,

Former Stanford University President Marc Tessier-Lavigne, who resigned in July of last year after an investigation found flaws in his research, retracted a 2009 science paper formerly described as “groundbreaking.”

The prestigious science journal Nature announced the retraction in a December 18 article signed by Tessier-Lavigne (pictured below), the lead author, and his three co-authors, The Stanford Daily reported.

In 2009, Tessier-Lavigne, a neuroscientist, was an executive at the biotechnology company Genentech, according to The Daily.

Two days after the paper’s publication, Genentech described it to its shareholders as “groundbreaking basic research about an entirely new way of looking at the cause of Alzheimer’s disease.”

Nature article published about the paper shortly after was titled, “Alzheimer’s theory makes a splash.”

Tessier-Lavigne told The Daily, “As with all of my papers, at the time of publication of Nature 2009, I believed the results in the paper were correct and accurately presented.”

“I absolutely believe that there are no falsified data in the paper,” he told The Daily in a subsequent email, it reported.

The retraction is Tessier-Lavigne’s fourth in four months, according to The Daily. 

Such incidents are rare, as just eight out of every 10,000 science papers are retracted, according to Retraction Watch.

The Daily reported that “two of Tessier-Lavigne’s influential neurodevelopment papers published in Science and a third published in Cell were withdrawn earlier this fall after they were found to contain manipulated images.”

“Another Tessier-Lavigne paper published in Nature was issued an expression of concern over ‘manipulation of research data’ this month, implying it will likely face correction or retraction,” according to the paper.

The investigation leading to the former president’s resignation in July determined data “were manipulated in some published scientific papers on which he was a main contributor,” according to The Wall Street Journal.

An investigative panel also stated Tessier-Lavigne “failed to decisively correct mistakes in published papers as they were uncovered and had lapses in oversight of his labs at multiple institutions,” the outlet reported.

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