经济危机期间古巴人准备将燃油价格上涨 500%
Cubans Prepare For 500% Fuel Price Hike Amid Economic Crisis

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/energy/cubans-prepare-500-fuel-price-hike-amid-economic-crisis

2024年1月,由于持续严重的经济危机,古巴政府发布了一项重大公告。 新政策包括从 2 月 1 日起燃油成本上涨 500%,这使得公民几乎无法支付。 普通汽油过去的价格为每升 20 美分,但现在价格为每升 1.10 美元,大幅上涨。 特种汽油价格将上涨至每升 1.30 美元,电力和天然气价格、公共交通费和水费也将上涨。 这一变化给古巴人带来了挑战,因为他们的工资仍然很低,几乎无法支付这些费用。 12月,有报道称,人们在加油站排队等待更便宜的补贴价格,然后就消失了。 这种影响可能会导致人们进一步陷入困境和不适,他们已经面临着充满挑战的环境,例如 2024 年初长时间停电和排长队购买燃料。

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原文

Authored by Charles Kennedy via OilPrice.com,

  • The government of Cuba has announced a 500% increase in fuel prices beginning on February 1.

  • The Cuban government can no longer afford its massive subsidy campaign for nearly all essential goods.

  • Officials confirmed on Monday that the cost of one liter of regular gasoline would increase from the current 20 cents to $1.10.

The government of Cuba has announced a 500% increase in fuel prices beginning on February 1, as the nation suffers its worst economic crisis since the 1990s, with Cubans now readying themselves to weather what is being called a humanitarian crisis. 

The Cuban government can no longer manage a massive subsidy campaign that puts subsidized prices on nearly all essential goods and services. 

“The country can not maintain the price of fuel, which is the cheapest in the world,” media cited Economy Minister Alejandro Gil as saying on Monday. 

Officials confirmed on Monday that the cost of one liter of regular gasoline would increase from the current 20 cents to $1.10, while special gasoline would increase from around 25 cents to $1.30. 

Additionally, there will also be a 25% increase in electricity prices along with a hike in natural gas prices. Prices for water, public transit and gas canisters will be increased. 

Cuba’s GDP contracted by between 1% and 2% last year, and the country is having difficulty importing basic goods with a fiscal deficit around 19% and official inflation pegged at 30%. 

With price spikes set to go into effect in two-and-a-half weeks, Reuters reports that Cubans are lining up at gas stations for extra fuel at lower subsidized prices. 

The fuel hike increases will bring the cost of filling a 40-liter tank with gasoline to the equivalent of around $23, compared to an average monthly state salary of less than $16. Reuters also reported that the government would open 29 fuel stations that accept payment only in dollars, creating the potential for “privileged access to gasoline”. 

For Cubans, 2023 was characterized by major power blackouts and long lines to purchase fuel, with February 1 expected to add another jolt to struggling consumers. 

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