我们是一家小公司,现在开始行动吧!
You’re a little company, now act like one (2009)

原始链接: https://longform.asmartbear.com/little-company/

许多初创公司错误地试图营造“大公司”的形象,使用企业术语和通用的专业美学来显得可信。这种做法实际上会疏远他们理想的早期客户:早期采用者。 早期采用者热衷于新技术,即使它有漏洞,他们也重视与创始人的直接关系、反馈的实施以及独特功能带来的竞争优势。他们愿意忽略不完美之处,以换取影响力和创新。 与其追求目前无法企及的大型企业交易,初创公司不如拥抱自己的小规模。专注于真诚、平易近人,并展示出愿意合作和吸纳反馈的意愿。网站应该摒弃营销术语,突出团队的热情、对客户痛点的理解以及通过论坛、博客和实时互动进行直接沟通的开放性。做真实的自己,具体化你的表达,让你们独特的、充满热情的“小公司”形象吸引早期采用者,他们将帮助你成长。

Hacker News上的一篇讨论围绕着小型公司应该利用自身规模优势,而不是试图模仿大型企业。原文指出,真实性和直接互动是宝贵的资产。 评论者们分享了支持这一观点的轶事,指出伪装成更大的公司会破坏初创企业的优势,例如敏捷性和个性化的客户服务。一位用户讲述了他同事优先考虑表面营销而不是直接客户互动的令人沮丧的经历。另一位用户提到,他目睹了一位CEO通过创建不必要的等级制度来扼杀一个小型团队。 其他人强调了小型公司响应迅速以及愿意解决利基问题的价值。他们也欣赏能够直接与工程师互动。一些人警告说,在需要高度信任的行业中,可能需要展现出更大的形象。许多人强调,小型企业应该专注于易于接触,使用WhatsApp等工具进行直接沟通和反馈。

原文

You’re afraid that looking like being a small company means you’ll lose sales. It’s actually the opposite – you’re alienating your best customers.

I talk to a lot of companies that are still hunting for customer #1, or a few sales have been made but the ball isn’t rolling yet.

Most of them are making the same mistake: Their public persona is exactly wrong.

I know, because I made the same mistake! But I learned my lesson, and I’d like to share it with you.

Nobody’s this happy about installing new software.

Even before I had a single customer, I “knew” it was important to look professional. My website would need to look and feel like a “real company.” I need culture-neutral language complementing culturally-diverse clip-art photos of frighteningly chipper co-workers huddled around a laptop, awash in the thrill of configuring a JDBC connection to SQL Server 2008.

It also means adopting typical “marketing-speak,” so my “About Us” page started with:

Smart Bear is the leading provider of enterprise version control data-mining tools. Companies world-wide use Smart Bear’s Code Historian software for risk-analysis, root-cause discovery, and software development decision-support.

“Leading provider?” “Data mining?” I’m not even sure what that means. But you have to give me credit for an impressive quantity of hyphens.

That’s what you’re supposed to do right? That’s what other companies do, so it must be right. Who am I to break with tradition? Surely my potential customers would immediately close the browser if they read:

Hi, I’m Jason and I built an inexpensive tool for visualizing what’s in your version control system. It’s useful for answering questions like “When was the last time we changed this file?” Check it out and tell me what sucks!

I mean, can you just imagine a person with “Software Engineer III” on their business card taking me seriously if I talked like a human being? What if someone gets offended by the word “sucks?” No no, big companies want to see professional language!

But I was wrong. I’ll explain why from the point of view of selling software over the web, but the same lesson applies to every little company trying to get off the ground.

Now repeat after me:

My next sale won’t be a 1000-seat order from Lockheed Martin.
My next sale won’t be a 1000-seat order from Lockheed Martin.
My next sale won’t be a 1000-seat order from Lockheed Martin.

I’m telling you this having sold software to every size of company from indie hacker to IBM, and, well, to Lockheed Martin.

Your vision is to land $100k deals with big companies—and you will! But not today. Today your product is a shaky version one-dot-oh with bugs you haven’t uncovered yet, missing 90% of the features big companies require, and with no significant documentation like case studies or a proper manual or an ROI model or a large, reference-able customer.

Today, you’re a complete mismatch with Lockheed Martin! But there’s a nice big niche that’s a perfect match: Early Adopters.

Early Adopters are people who want to live on the bleeding edge. They like new technology, even if buggy. They like working with teeny companies where they have a personal relationship with the founders, where they are showered with attention, and where their ideas are implemented before their very eyes. They don’t mind putting up with a hundred bugs so long as they get fixed fast. They want to be involved in the process.

The reason they’re willing to do that, is Early Adopters see new technology as a way for them to beat their competitors. They’re willing to take the risk, if it pays off in features that only they have, or distribution channels they can win in, or some other significant competitive advantage. Most companies aren’t willing to take risks for any reason, so this is a winning strategy for those willing to take risks.

Tom is an Early Adopter. At Smart Bear I must have had ten or twenty of these folks before our product was stable enough and feature-rich enough to start getting attention from bigger companies.

The best part is, this is exactly the moment in your company’s life when you need Early Adopters to help you build the right product! You don’t need people who download, get discouraged, and then never call you back. You need a chatty Cathy who wants to dive in and help out.

In short, you need to tightly define your ICP, because those are the people who love you, for who you are, today, and therefore where you will be successful.

So now back to your website, your blog, your Twitters—your public corporate persona generally. What do you put up on your website that screams out to those potential Early Adopter Cheerleaders that you are exactly what they’re looking for: A cool new company with a fresh product and fresh attitude; a product that might be rough around the edges but is ripe for feedback and collaboration; a company that may be small today but is thinking big.

Well here’s how not to it: Say “a leading provider of” and blather on about how you “Provide the ability to quickly and easily do XYZ so you can go back to accomplishing high-value tasks.”

Puh-leeze. Can you be more uninspiring?

Put yourself in the shoes of that Early Adopter. Does she want to see content-free garbage phrases or does she want to hear about how you totally understand her pain? Should you come off as a big, established, safe company or as a cool, passionate, small team who wants to make a difference? Should you hide behind “Contact Us” forms or display your phone number and Twitter account on your home page? Should you promote features and benefits you don’t really have implemented yet or should you promote your forums, blog, and weekly all-customer virtual meeting where everyone chimes in with feedback?

Say something specific and meaningful. Be human. Be yourself.

Stop hiding.

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