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原始链接: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43955326

Hacker News上的一篇讨论围绕着加州理工学院关于经典物理及其应用的资源展开。评论者们回忆起“力学宇宙”(Mechanical Universe)电视系列剧,并讨论了其出版的书籍版本《现代经典物理学》(Modern Classical Physics),并提到了这本书的篇幅。讨论还涉及到米斯纳、索恩和惠勒合著的巨著《引力》(Gravitation),一些人觉得它难以驾驭。关于美国现代物理学教育的内容存在争论,意见分歧在于经典物理是否为了量子力学而被“简化”。一些人认为经典力学的研究已经转向应用数学/工程学。一条被标记的评论链接到一个被斥为伪科学的理论,引发了对其有效性和创始人历史的进一步讨论。最终,该讨论涵盖了对经典物理学教育的怀旧之情、对当前课程的批评以及对边缘科学论断的怀疑态度。

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  • 原文
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    Applications of Classical Physics (caltech.edu)
    71 points by nill0 10 hours ago | hide | past | favorite | 30 comments










    I will probably date myself with this comment, but in my highschool days there used to be this TV series called the Mechanical Universe produced by Caltech. It was so fantastically good, perhaps peak pedagogy for its time.

    https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PL8_xPU5epJddRABXqJ5h5G0dk...



    For those who would like a print version, this manuscript eventually got published as Modern Classical Physics https://press.princeton.edu/books/hardcover/9780691159027/mo...


    I was weighing up (...) buying a copy of this the other day, in a physical bookshop. The thing was so big I couldn't actually buy it.


    There has always been commentary that the size (over 1300 pages) of the General Rel book Gravitation by Meisner Thorne and Wheeler was done for demonstration purposes. Apparently, modern versions are only 2.5" thick which leads me to believe they must be on incredibly thin paper. I remember it being about 4-5".

    https://www.amazon.com/Gravitation-Charles-W-Misner/dp/06911...

    Maybe tome size a Kip thing?



    The thing with MTW is that it's so big that it's quite hard to really mull over it (for me at least).

    it's a book that I can imagine reading a lot in a very quiet world (i.e. basically a dorm or library before phones or computers) but it's very hard to actually get my teeth into it without that.



    Yeah, unless you're taking a class like ph236 covering the material it's just absurd.

    I hadn't realized it, but it looks like this new book is for ph136 the junior level (1st year grad) general rel prep class.

    https://www.its.caltech.edu/~esp/ph136b/text.html



    "General relativity for the gifted amateur" just came out by the way. I suspect an instant classic. I am very rusty so shall be going through it.


    Interesting that they changed the author order to put Kip Thorne first... marketing?


    I just looked through the diffraction chapter and some chapters I'm much less familiar with. This is an incredible ~graduate level text for these subjects. I've been looking for something like this for a while! Thanks!


    Skimmed through chapter 1. That sounds like the way I was taught this subject in high school, nothing revolutionary. Not sure why they're talking so much about its brilliance


    You learned about stress tensors and PDEs in high school?


    Interesting that relativity is included here; to me it's one of the main things separating modern physics from classical.


    Typically non-relativistic and non-quantum is called "Newtonian". Classical is just for anything which is not quantized, and so far no one knows how to quantize general relativity.


    I think in modern physics "classical" often means "not quantum", rather than "pre-modern".


    For an idea of how far the average US physics education has been dumbed-down in the past three decades, I doubt a 3rd year US-educated physics graduate student could pass a test on any of the chapters.


    I don’t think this is very accurate. Classical fluid dynamics is a dying art, yes, but classical mechanics and electromagnetics are still a huge part of the curriculum.


    The vast majority of US grad students already pass tests on chapters 1-9 (the ones that are taught) before they even begin their "true" graduate career (aka their "masters"). Most graduate E&M (Jackson) and Thermo/Stat (Landau) mech classes cover their individual topics to an even greater level of detail than these materials.

    As for the uncovered subjects, it turns out quantum mechanics occupies a large space of the "new physics" that graduate students are trained to do.

    There are definitely an incredible amount of utility and knowledge to be gained from the classical field theories, and obviously many outstanding and new problems that I think need more attention as well. At the same time let's not understate the utility of quantum mechanics that most grad students are specializing in.

    You are speaking out of turn.



    sounds like you haven't visited a top-ranked physics department in a while


    With or without a LLM "partner"?


    Not really dumbed down, just that it prioritizes quantum physics instead of classical. One can debate whether this is a good set of priorities but it's flippant to say a curriculum focused on quantum mechanics is dumber than one focused on fluids and elasticity/continuum mechanics.


    A lot of modern research in classical mechanics is typically covered by applied math and/or mechanical engineering departments, sometimes also applied physics or engineering science. Magnetohydrodynamics is relevant for a lot of proper academic physicists, but by no means all of them. Just a consequence of how academia specialized, for better or worse.


    We are victims of our success.


    [flagged]



    Well, that sounds legit.

    > Many so-called mainstream physicists who believe in quantum theory dismiss your theory as pseudoscience. What is Mills Grand Unified Theory of Classical Physics (GUTCP) underlying the SunCell® that harnesses the new, pollution-free primary power source based on forming Hydrinos®?



    Classic scam to separate gullible wealthy investors from their money - delivering a revolutionary product real soon now - for the past 35 years:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brilliant_Light_Power



    For me it’s the double question marks that showed me how serious they are:

    > Q: What is the founding principle of Mills GUT-CP??



    This purely classical model doesn't make any fucking sense.


    [flagged]



    Oh I don't know, the one that predicts the numbers correctly in a simple, transparent way everyone can apply, especially when compared to the ramblings of a weirdo trying to sell something?

    If you can find the place on this website where he demonstrates the calculation that gives the energy levels of the hydrogen atom or the band gap of a metal, please show me.



    Getting the energy levels of Hydrogen with a semiclasical method is not difficult. It's the Bohr atom with some disguise. Helium is hard.


    There is no spooky action at a distance as per se


    This (brilliant light power) is generally believed to be fraud and/or pseudo science. And the founder (Randall Mills) has been around for over 30 years, collecting money, never producing anything meaningful. So be cautious.






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