“崩溃的边缘”:新报告详细介绍了 MTA 如何让其乘客走上“毁灭的快车道”
"Brink Of Collapse": New Report Details How MTA Has Put Its Riders On A "Fast Track To Ruin"

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/brink-collapse-new-report-details-how-mta-has-put-its-riders-fast-track-ruin

尽管征收了新的拥堵费,纽约地铁系统仍因维护延期和设备过时而处于崩溃的边缘。 2022年,基础设施问题造成的火车延误激增46%,重大事故达到2018年以来的最高水平。负责该系统的MTA长期资金不足,导致维修和升级资金缺口达330亿美元。尽管该机构提出了一项 650 亿美元的计划,但它从拥堵收费中排除了 150 亿美元,而且未能解决紧急维修问题。纽约市高昂的建筑成本导致工程延误和超支,东区通道项目的竣工时间为 55 年,预算超支 80 亿美元。百年历史的水泵和过时的设备使系统容易遭受洪水和故障,即使在干旱的日子,它的运行也远远低于现代标准。维修工具和设施也出现故障,柴油驱动的工作列车经常发生故障,过时的设备延误了工作。因此,工作日通勤者会遇到越来越多的服务中断,MTA 的现代化计划旨在缓解这种情况,但也会导致短期中断。


原文

While the MTA has yet another hand in your pocket with NYC's new congestion tolls, taxpayers are getting even less from the mass transit service in New York, which is on the "brink of collapse" a new report says. 

The city’s subway system isn’t just teetering—it’s already breaking down, according to a new report from Gothamist. 

Train delays caused by faulty infrastructure surged 46% last year compared to 2021, and major incidents delaying 50 or more trains hit their highest level since 2018, according to MTA data.

A Gothamist investigation revealed the crumbling state of the system through tours of restricted transit facilities and interviews with over 100 riders from nearly every subway line.

MTA records reveal service breakdowns could surpass those of the 2017 "summer of hell," when subway reliability hit record lows. Officials blame decades of deferred maintenance, keeping outdated equipment in use. Experts warn similar failures are imminent, risking widespread system disruptions.

The MTA has long been criticized for underfunding its infrastructure, a problem worsened by reduced maintenance during the 1970s financial crisis and massive debt from state funding cuts in the 1990s.

The Gothamist piece notes that now, the agency seeks $65 billion for system repairs and upgrades over five years but has less than half the needed funds. State lawmakers, debating how to cover the $33 billion shortfall, recently vetoed the plan as they negotiate potential new or dedicated taxes for the MTA.

The MTA's $65 billion plan excludes $15 billion from Manhattan's congestion pricing tolls, intended for transit upgrades first proposed in 2019.

MTA Chair Janno Lieber claims subway service is at its peak but admits many trains are barely held together. Even the ambitious plan falls short of addressing all urgent repairs. Experts blame the city’s exorbitant construction costs, among the highest globally, for delays and overspending.

The East Side Access project, completed in 2023, took 55 years and went $8 billion over budget. Despite reforms, critics argue the MTA’s inefficiencies and high costs remain a major challenge.

Century-old pumps, like those at the 116th Street station, struggle to manage flooding, leaving the system vulnerable during heavy rains. Even on dry days, outdated equipment, some predating the Great Depression, operates at minimal capacity, far below modern standards.

The MTA plans to allocate $700 million to upgrade pump rooms with advanced technology capable of handling significantly higher water flow, but repairs are long overdue, and the system remains fragile.

The subway’s repair tools and facilities are also failing. Diesel-powered work trains, many from the 1960s, frequently break down, stalling critical maintenance. At repair facilities, outdated equipment and poor conditions delay work, compounding the system's inefficiencies.

Weekend commuters bear the brunt of these issues as service disruptions grow. With major delays happening more frequently, the MTA’s proposed $65 billion modernization plan promises relief but will also intensify short-term outages while funding remains uncertain.

You can read the full length investigation here

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