波音 Starliner 宇宙飞船在没有机组人员的情况下返回地球
Boeing Starliner Spacecraft Returns To Earth Without Crew

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/technology/boeing-starliner-spacecraft-returns-earth-without-crew

波音 Starliner 宇宙飞船上周五从国际空间站 (ISS) 出发,船上没有宇航员布奇·威尔莫尔 (Butch Wilmore) 和苏尼·威廉姆斯 (Suni Williams)。 周六凌晨,它安全返回新墨西哥州白沙太空港。 尽管最初计划进行为期 7 天的任务,但发动机故障和气体泄漏等技术问题导致 NASA 官员将威尔莫尔和威廉姆斯转移到另一辆车上,计划于下个月乘坐 SpaceX 火箭回家。 这些问题标志着 Starliner 首航的结束,并给波音公司带来了重大挑战,而 SpaceX 则成为国际空间站载人飞行的主要竞争者。 NASA 管理人员表示,尽管还需要改进,但 Starliner 的着陆还是成功的,但这也代表了该公司的重大挫折,因为埃隆·马斯克 (Elon Musk) 的 SpaceX 负责营救两名被困的宇航员。 波音公司已经开始制定解决问题和为未来星际客机任务做准备的计划,但目前尚不清楚杰夫·贝索斯的蓝色起源的细节。 总而言之,SpaceX 继续在太空旅行竞争中占据主导地位。

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原文

Boeing's Starliner spacecraft left the International Space Station (ISS) on Friday evening and landed in White Sands, New Mexico, in the early hours of Saturday, without astronauts Barry "Butch" Wilmore and Sunita "Suni" Williams. 

The Starliner autonomously undocked from the ISS at 6:04 PM Friday, New York time. Shortly after undocking, Starliner performed what is called the "breakout burn" to avoid an ISS collision.  

The uncrewed spacecraft landed in White Sands Space Harbor in New Mexico one minute after midnight.

On August 24, NASA officials decided astronauts Wilmore and Williams would not return to Earth in Boeing's beleaguered Starliner spacecraft following a series of unexpected engine failures and helium leaks that turned what was supposed to be a week-long mission into a flawed three-month mission.

Both astronauts stranded on the ISS will return in a SpaceX Crew Dragon spacecraft in February - extending a week-long mission on the ISS to eight months. 

Steve Stich, NASA's commercial crew program manager, called Starliner's landing in White Sands "a bullseye landing," adding, "We've got some things we know we've got to work on."

For Boeing, this was the Starliner spacecraft's first test flight, which ended in a series of failures and massive public embarrassment since Elon Musk's SpaceX would rescue the stranded astronauts. 

"We're going to take our time to figure out what we need to do to go fly Starliner One right," Stich said.

Boeing is heading back to the drawing board on Starliner, and as for Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin—who knows what's going on there? The bottom line: SpaceX still doesn't have serious competition. 

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