美国钢铁公司首席执行官警告日本钢铁交易失败将引发工厂关闭 
US Steel CEO Warns Collapse Of Nippon Deal Would Spark Plant Closings 

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/commodities/us-steel-ceo-warns-collapse-nippon-deal-would-spark-plant-closings

美国钢铁公司首席执行官戴维·伯里特警告说,如果没有日本投资,匹兹堡地区的钢厂将被关闭。 伯里特在接受《华尔街日报》采访时表示,日本拟对美国钢铁公司的老化钢厂投资30亿美元,这将保证其在国内和全球的竞争力,同时挽救大量钢铁工人的就业机会。 如果日本钢铁交易失败,美国钢铁公司将无力升级这些设施。 Nippon 的目标是改善印第安纳州和宾夕法尼亚州的旧工厂。 这一时机恰逢副总统卡马拉·哈里斯最近在演讲中批评日本协议。 她坚持认为,美国钢铁公司应该继续由美国拥有和经营。 前总统唐纳德·特朗普早些时候对阻止该交易的支持保持不变,这使得该交易成为争夺宾夕法尼亚州选民的政治候选人,特别是钢铁行业选民中的一个有争议的问题。 由于美国钢铁公司在过去十年中经历了财务损失和钢材定价下降,维护和升级所需的充足资金被推迟,但尽管某些市场分析师预测经济存在不确定性,但近期钢材价格上涨恢复了盈利能力。 美国钢铁公司在阿肯色州经营着两家现代化钢厂。 如果没有日本钢铁公司的投资,美国钢铁公司可能会关闭其剩余的匹兹堡业务,并将其总部迁至该国的另一个地区。

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原文

Just days after Democratic presidential nominee Kamala Harris publicly opposed Nippon Steel's $14.9 billion bid for US Steel, the CEO of the Pittsburgh-based steel giant told the Wall Street Journal that the company would be forced to relocate its headquarters and shut down steel mills if the deal falls through.

CEO David Burritt told WSJ that Japan's Nippon plans to invest $3 billion in the company's older mills, ensuring the plants remain competitive in domestic and global markets. The investment will also secure the jobs of thousands of steelworkers.

"We wouldn't do that [upgrade plants] if the deal falls through," Burritt said in an interview, adding that US Steel doesn't have the money to afford upgrades.

The timing of Burritt's comments comes days after VP Harris said in a speech on Monday that she opposes Nippon's deal to purchase US steel, arguing that the Pittsburgh steelmaker "should remain American-owned and American-operated."

Since the deal was first announced in December following a multi-month bidding process, CEO Burritt has mostly refrained from making public statements. In the interview, he said Nippon would bring much-needed investment and the latest steelmaking technology to older mills in Gary, Ind., and its Mon Valley Works near Pittsburgh. He called the mounting opposition to the deal highly "puzzling and confusing."

Spending on mill maintenance and equipment upgrades was deferred over the last decade because US Steel was losing money as it struggled with elevated costs and low steel prices. Higher steel prices in recent years have helped restore profits despite some Wall Street analysts forecasting dismal demand in the quarters ahead amid recession threats.

US Steel owns two modern steel mills in Arkansas near Osceola in Mississippi County. Without investment from Nippon, the company could shutter Mon Valley, the company's last steelmaking operation in Pittsburgh. 

"If that mill won't make it to the next decade, why would we stay there?" Burritt said, adding more of its steelmaking capacity is shifting to the southern part of the US, and with that, so could the headquarters. 

Besides VP Harris and President Biden, former President Trump has also vowed to block the deal if re-elected. Both candidates are fighting for the votes of Pennsylvania steelworkers and blue-collar folks in this crucial battleground state. 

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