美国政府将拨款 22 亿美元用于电网升级
US Administration To Allocate $2.2 Billion For Power Grid Upgrades

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/energy/us-administration-allocate-22-billion-power-grid-upgrades

为了提高国家电网应对恶劣天气条件和采用可再生能源的能力,美国能源部 (DOE) 承诺为位于 18 个不同州的 8 个项目提供 22 亿美元的资金。 这笔资金将用于建造超过 600 英里的额外输电线路,并增强约 400 英里的现有输电线路以增加容量。 随着热浪和冬季风暴等极端天气事件的升级,再加上对可再生能源的依赖日益增加,以及数据中心使用和人工智能等技术进步等因素导致的电力需求不断增加,专家认为,美国电网需要的大量投资超出了预期 早期花费以确保其可靠性。 为了解决这些问题并扩展输电基础设施以满足不断增长的需求并整合更多的太阳能和风能,需要紧急投资。 负责监管新英格兰和纽约公用事业公司的 Avangrid 首席执行官佩德罗·阿扎格拉 (Pedro Azagra) 上个月向《华尔街日报》表达了这一担忧,称“你一分钟之内都无法赶上”。 他解释说,他的公司增加了开支,以应对与电网稳定性相关的挑战。

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原文

By Tsvetana Paraskova of OilPrice.com

The U.S. Department of Energy is allocating $2.2 billion in grants for upgrades of the grid to make it more resilient to extreme weather events and accommodate more renewable energy.

The funding from the DOE will add to private sector financing to support eight grid upgrade projects across 18 states.

According to the U.S. Administration, the DOE funding is expected to support the construction of more than 600 miles of new transmission lines and the upgrade of about 400 miles of existing lines so that they can carry more current.

“The first half of 2024 has already broken records for the hottest days in Earth's history, and as extreme weather continues to hit every part of the country, we must act with urgency to strengthen our aging grid,” U.S. Secretary of Energy Jennifer Granholm said in a statement carried by Reuters.

As power demand grows, the share of renewables rises, and extreme weather events such as heat waves and winter freezes become more frequent, electric utilities say that the U.S. grid reliability will need significant spending, more than the expenditures in previous decades.

U.S. utilities and regulators have raised significantly their forecasts of peak power demand in the coming decade, as both expect exponential growth in electricity demand from data centers and new technologies such as generative AI.

Investments that have been pushed back in recent years have now become urgently needed to address grid reliability issues and expand the transmission infrastructure to meet growing demand and accommodate more solar and wind power in the system.

“The problem that we have right now comes from decades of lack of investment,” Pedro Azagra, chief executive at Avangrid, which operates utilities in New England and New York, told The Wall Street Journal last month.

“You cannot catch up in one minute,” added the executive, who said that Avangrid has hiked expenditures to address challenges in grid reliability.

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