年轻人、女性和民主党人对学术界感到不满,对美国大学的信心跌至新低
Confidence In U.S. Universities Plunges To New Lows, As Young People, Women And Democrats Sour On Academia

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/confidence-us-universities-plunges-new-lows-young-people-women-and-democrats-sour-academia

最近的两项调查显示,由于涉及学术不诚实和自嘲的国会证词的丑闻,人们对美国大学的信任度不断下降。 根据个人教育权利基金会 (FIRE) 委托、芝加哥大学 NORC 进行的民意调查,只有 42% 的美国人对这些机构表示“有一定”信心,低于去年民主党和共和党人的 59%。 盖洛普为 40%。 对美国最高法院和银行的信任水平与对美国最高法院和银行的信任水平相当,但超过了对国会(-8%)、电视新闻(-14%)和刑事司法系统(-17%)的信任。 小企业(65%)和军队(60%)获得最多支持。 包括年轻人(18-34 岁)、民主党人和女性在内的各种人群的信心下降:年轻人的信心从 42% 大幅下降至 22%; 民主党从59%升至42%; 女性则从 39% 降至 29%。 校园内针对种族问题和加沙冲突等事件的广泛抗议也导致了学生人数的大幅下降。 2 月至 5 月间,对大学的信任度进一步下滑,表示“非常有信心”的美国人比例从 31% 下降至 28%,而表示“非常没有信心”的美国人比例稳定在 30%,而表示“非常有信心”的美国人比例则稳定在 30%。 “完全没有”从 7% 增加到 10%。 虽然这一趋势反映出人们对科学真理更广泛的不信任,以及大学存在偏见和成本高昂的看法,但经济课程教学可能会火上浇油。

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原文

Who could have guessed that after multiple Ivy League university presidents publicly humiliated themselves during congressional testimony - and then it broke that Harvard's president, among others were likely involved in plagiarising key parts of their "academic" work - that confidence in U.S. universities has plunged to a new low?

The data is according to two new national polls commissioned by FIRE and conducted by NORC at the University of Chicago. Americans were asked “How much confidence, if any, do you have in U.S. colleges and universities?” 

In FIRE’s May poll, 42% of Americans expressed “some” confidence in U.S. colleges and universities, similar to Gallup’s 40%. However, fewer Americans reported “a great deal” or “quite a lot” of confidence (28% vs. 36% in Gallup), while more expressed “very little” or “none at all” (30% vs. 22% in Gallup).

When compared to other institutions, confidence in higher education is on par with the U.S. Supreme Court (27%) and banks (26%). However, Americans have much higher confidence in small businesses (65%) and the military (60%), and much lower confidence in Congress (8%), television news (14%), and the criminal justice system (17%).

Confidence in higher education varies by political affiliation. Over 40% of liberals and Democrats reported high confidence in colleges, a stark contrast to only 12% of conservatives, 12% of Republicans, and 28% of independents.

Notably, significant drops in confidence are seen among young adults (18-34), Democrats, and women. Confidence among 18-34-year-olds fell from 42% to 22%, among Democrats from 59% to 42%, and among women from 39% to 29%. These declines suggest growing disillusionment in groups that previously held higher confidence in higher education.

Confidence in colleges and universities has dropped sharply since last summer, with notable declines following encampment protests in April and May. In February, 31% of Americans had “a great deal” or “quite a lot” of confidence in these institutions, which fell to 28% in May. The percentage reporting “very little” confidence remained at 30%, but those with “none at all” rose from 7% to 10%.

Encampment protests, particularly those highlighting the war in Gaza, have coincided with these drops. Major subgroups, including liberals, Democrats, young adults (18-34), college graduates, Republicans, white Americans, and women, all showed reduced confidence since February. No subgroup in May reported a majority with high confidence.

The protests and the responses to them likely influenced these declines. This erosion of trust mirrors broader skepticism towards science and perceptions of universities as politically biased and financially burdensome.

And if you think these results are ugly, just wait until the public hears what's being taught in economics courses...

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