SpaceX 引领可重复使用火箭竞赛,而中国则继续将助推器撞向地球
SpaceX Leads Reusable Rocket Race, While China Continues Crashing Boosters To Earth

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/technology/spacex-leads-reusable-rocket-race-while-china-continues-crashing-boosters-earth

截至上周初,埃隆·马斯克 (Elon Musk) 的 SpaceX 实现了 356 次发射、319 次成功着陆和 290 次火箭重新发射,取得了令人印象深刻的里程碑。 这些数字标志着私营航天领域的重大突破,展示了其在该行业的主导地位,并使美国处于全球太空竞赛的前沿。 仅在今年第一季度,SpaceX 就将 525 艘航天器送入轨道,数量超过任何其他全球航天机构。 他们还发射了超过 429,000 公斤的航天器质量,将中国等竞争对手远远抛在了后面。 然而,中国最近面临挑战,长征二号丙运载火箭助推器在发射后失控坠落到居民区,导致人员疏散。 尽管 SpaceX 继续引领创新,但中国在掌握可重复使用火箭方面的进展仍然缓慢。 有报道称,总部位于北京的东方航天公司可能会在 2025 年末甚至 2026 年左右尝试首次可重复使用火箭试飞。

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原文

As of early last week, Elon Musk's SpaceX had completed 356 launches, 319 landings, and 290 relights, according to flight data from Fox News. This is a monumental achievement for the world's first private space company to pioneer and deploy reusable rockets. 

The reusable Falcon 9 rocket has dominated the launch industry and propelled America into the number one spot in the global space race. 

Data from BryceTech shows SpaceX launched 525 spacecraft into orbit in the first quarter. This is more than any other space program worldwide, surpassing China and Russia by a considerable margin. 

SpaceX launched about 429,125 kg of spacecraft upmass in the quarter, significantly outpacing China's rocket program (China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation), which launched a measly 29,426 kg. 

SpaceX's next-generation Starship rocket, which successfully completed a test flight earlier this month, could indicate that America's rocket program will lead through 2030.

Pivoting to China, where reusable rockets have yet to be deployed, a Long March 2C rocket launched days ago shows the rocket booster falling back to Earth, landing in a populated area with people running for cover. 

The booster fell to Earth near Guiding County, Qiandongnan Prefecture in Guizhou province, according to another post. An airspace closure notice for the mission established a temporary danger area containing Guiding County, Guizhou. -SpaceNews

What's evident is that China has yet to master reusable rockets, while SpaceX successfully landed its first reusable Falcon 9 rocket in 2015.

Earlier this year, there were reports that Beijing-based Orienspace was working on reusable rockets, but the first test flight might not occur until late 2025 or even 2026.

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