Show HN:我们制造了世界上最小、最便宜的网络交换机
Show HN: We Made The World's Smallest and Cheapest Network Switch

原始链接: https://docs.murexrobotics.com/elec/boards/networking/switch

MRxsSwitch 是一款微型、经济实惠的开源网络交换设备。 它的尺寸仅为 44.9 毫米 x 42.2 毫米,是全球最小的开关。 该交换机使用外部电源和名为 IP175Gx 的经济型 IC。 该设计包括一个从高达 15V 至 3.3V 工作电压的降压机制。 该开关采用四层板,噪音极低,并通过使用 10 对磁性变压器和共模扼流圈来遵守 IEEE 802.3 标准。 应用程序跨越各个领域,例如嵌入式系统、水下航行器、消费电子产品、DIY 项目以及其他狭窄的网络环境。 当前版本 (V2) 于 2024 年 6 月推出,与之前的版本相比,尺寸减小了 30%,材料成本降低了 15%。

大家好,我们是 MUREX Robotics 的 Max 和 Byran,MUREX Robotics 是来自新罕布什尔州埃克塞特的高中机器人团队。 我们非常自豪能够开发出这项开源技术! JLCPCB 只需 6.9 美元(实际上!):) 我希望您喜欢它。如果您有任何疑问,也可以通过 [email protected][email protected] 找到我们。我们将进行小规模运行 of these boards for sale somewhere (we have <25 units of stock), probably for $10+shipping. 如果您对更多感兴趣,请告诉我们!我们制作的所有内容的板文件都在这里:https://github.com/murexrobotics/electrical-2024
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原文

Blender Render

Outline

The mrxSwitch is the world's smallest and cheapest networking switch, in addition to being fully open-source. With the focus on simplicity and cost, the MUREX Ethernet Switch utilizes external magnetics, a high performance unmanaged switch IC, and 1.25mm pitch Fast Ethernet (100BASE-TX) connectors.

Detailed Description

The MUREX Ethernet Switch, or mrxSwitch, is a 5 port 100BASE-TX unmanaged switch using the IP175Gx Ethernet Integrated Switch IC. mrxSwitch steps down an input up to 15V down to its operating voltage of 3.3V. Designed with a four layer board for minimal noise, the mrxSwitch has full Bob-Smith style termination for all center taps and calculated differential pairs of 100Ω. The switch utilizes 10 pairs of magnetic transformer and common-mode chokes to ensure proper compliance with the IEEE 802.3 standard.

Measuring 44.9mm by 42.2mm, mrxSwitch V2 is the smallest networking switch in the world and outperforms all commercially available options in size and cost. Its applications include but are not limited to embedded systems, ROVs and AUVs, consumer electronics, DIY projects, and other space-constrained networking applications.

Current Status

Integrated Sensors/ICs

Schematic (PDF)

Schematic Preview

To Do

Changelog

  • V2 Changes:
    • a 30% size reduction, making the mrxSwitch the smallest networking switch in the world as of June 2024
    • overall BOM cost reduction by 15% (more basic parts)
    • replaced both QT24A23s with the QT48A03, a cheaper and more compact solution
    • removed config components and EEPROM

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