随着伊朗加大袭击力度,一艘集装箱船在霍尔木兹海峡沉没。
Container ship sinks in Strait of Hormuz as Iran steps up attacks

原始链接: https://www.cnbc.com/2026/10/14/container-ship-sinks-strait-hormuz-as-iran-war-attacks.html

一艘新加坡注册的集装箱船“GFS Pride”号周三在霍尔木兹海峡被不明发射物击中并起火后沉没。21名船员全部安全撤离。新加坡海事当局称此次袭击无端,违反国际法。据国际海事组织称,这是伊朗战争期间沉没的第三艘商船。另一艘新加坡注册船只“GFS Giselle”号被发射物击中,船体受损;船员未受伤。伊朗革命卫队声称一枚水雷导致“Pride”号沉没,但海事安全公司Marisks表示没有独立证据,并称该说法是心理战的一部分。伊朗加大了对霍尔木兹海峡商业航运的袭击,本月已有20多艘船只遭袭。两名水手失踪,十多人受伤。经霍尔木兹海峡的原油出口大幅下降,较战前水平低近40%。

评论者回应 CNBC 一则报道:在伊朗袭击升级之际,一艘集装箱船在霍尔木兹海峡沉没。许多人就罪责和战争罪争论不休:一些人谴责伊朗针对民用航运;另一些人指责美国和以色列挑起战争、杀害平民,并选择性地援引国际法。一些人认为,“那你们呢”式的反问不能为伊朗行为开脱;另一些人则表示,美以行为使其丧失任何道德权威。更广泛的主题包括基于规则的秩序衰落、强权政治和航行自由。用户质疑,为何一艘在新加坡注册、往返于巴基斯坦和阿联酋之间的船会遭到袭击。其他人批评美国战略,称这场战争不必要且难以脱身,并警告它已让伊朗有能力威胁或对航运征税。少数人指责特朗普、普京和内塔尼亚胡等领导人,指出汽油价格上涨等意外后果。总体而言,该讨论串两极分化,混杂着法律论据、虚伪指责和对国际法的悲观情绪。
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原文

A container ship sank in the Strait of Hormuz on Wednesday as Iran escalated its attacks on commercial vessels.

The GFS Pride, registered in Singapore, sank after it was struck by an unidentified projectile and caught fire. The ship's 21 crew members were safely evacuated and no injuries were reported, according to the Maritime and Port Authority of Singapore.

"Such attacks are unprovoked, unjustifiable and a breach of international law," the Singapore maritime authority said in a statement Wednesday.

Containers were floating in the water after the vessel sank, Pakistani maritime authorities warned in a navigational alert. It is the third commercial ship sunk during the Iran war, according to the International Maritime Organization, a United Nations' agency.

A second Singapore-registered container ship, the GFS Giselle, sustained damage to its hull after it was hit by an unidentified projectile on Wednesday. The ship has arrived at safe anchorage and none of its crew were hurt, the Singapore maritime authority said.

Iran's Revolutionary Guard claimed early Wednesday that a container ship exploded and sank after hitting a naval mine, according to the state news agency Tasnim. But there is no independent evidence to confirm that a mine is what caused the Pride to sink, according to the maritime security firm Marisks.

Iran's claims are "consistent with an ongoing psychological operations campaign aimed at generating fear, increasing uncertainty and discouraging commercial shipping" in Hormuz, Marisks said in a security alert.

Iran has escalated its strikes on commercial ships transiting Hormuz in recent weeks, as it tries to choke off a rebound in crude oil exports through the strait.

More than 20 vessels, mostly oil tankers, have come under attack this month in Hormuz, the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, according to incident reports from the United Kingdom Maritime Trade Operations Centre.

The attacks this month have left two sailors missing and more than a dozen injured, according to the IMO.

Crude oil exports through Hormuz hit prewar levels in September as the U.S. military guided tankers through the strait, but shipments have since pulled back as attacks have increased. Oil prices closed slightly higher Wednesday.

Exports through Hormuz averaged 8.5 million barrels per day (bpd) in the week ended Oct. 12, nearly 40% below normal levels before the Iran war, according to data from Kpler.

Shipments from the Middle East, including pipelines to the Gulf of Oman and Red Sea, stood at 14 million bpd, or nearly 20% below prewar levels, the data showed.

Daily crude flows are very volatile, with only 3 million barrels of crude transiting Hormuz on Monday while 6 million barrels passed through the strait on Friday, according to Kpler.

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