中国在小型电动汽车上大获全胜
China Is Winning Big On Smaller EVs

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/china-winning-big-smaller-evs

2023年,中国将引领全球电动汽车(EV)市场,占比约60%。 据路透社报道,中国制造的电动汽车销量占全球一半以上。 到2030年,预计中国三分之一的汽车将是电动汽车。 国际能源署 (IEA) 的《2024 年全球电动汽车展望》显示,中国在电动汽车行业的主导地位遍及整个亚洲。 中国利用其工业优势生产更加经济实惠的电动汽车,影响泰国、越南和印度尼西亚等东南亚市场。 2023 年,尽管经济低迷,但得益于政府的支持性激励措施和有利的法规,这些经济体的电动汽车销量仍显着增长。 然而,小型电动汽车与更大、更昂贵的电动汽车之间的负担能力差距仍然是许多市场的一个挑战。 尽管存在这些障碍,紧凑型且经济实惠的电动汽车还是受到了欢迎,尤其是来自中国汽车制造商的欢迎,导致销量强劲增长。 为了鼓励更广泛的电动汽车采用,非亚洲制造商必须专注于降低价格和加强基础设施。 中国等国家也面临障碍,例如欧盟可能征收的关税以及其境内电动汽车供应过剩。 IEA 报告就成熟企业和新兴企业应如何驾驭全球电动汽车行业不断变化的格局提供了见解。

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原文

Smaller is better...at least in the world of building EVs for the Asian market.

And while less scrupulous publications might take this opportunity to make stereotypical jokes about height, we'll do no such thing and instead will simply report that according to the IEA's Global Electric Vehicle Outlook 2024, released Tuesday, China dominated the EV market in 2023.

In fact, it made up 60% of global sales, according to a new report from Reuters. The report forecasts that by 2030, electric vehicles will represent one-third of all cars in China.

The latest IEA report highlights China's increasing dominance in the global electric vehicle market, particularly across Asia's burgeoning economies. China is capitalizing on its extensive industrial capabilities to expand its EV influence, promoting more affordable electric vehicles in nations like Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia, the report says.

The key to China's success has been managing cost, the IEA report notes: "In China, we estimate that more than 60% of electric cars sold in 2023 were already cheaper than their average combustion engine equivalent."

It continued: "However, electric cars remain 10% to 50% more expensive than combustion engine equivalents in Europe and the United States, depending on the country and car segment."

"In 2023, 55% to 95% of the electric car sales across major emerging and developing economies were large models that are unaffordable for the average consumer, hindering mass-market uptake," the IEA report continued, according to Reuters.

"However, smaller and much more affordable models launched in 2022 and 2023 have quickly become bestsellers, especially those by Chinese car makers expanding overseas."

The report emphasizes China's growing edge due to making affordable EVs, which is proving successful across Asia.

European and U.S. automakers, by contrast, target wealthier customers with costlier, luxury EV models.

In Asia, countries like Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia are rapidly adopting EVs, supported by favorable policies and incentives, enhancing the market share of Chinese manufacturers.

In 2023, EV sales soared in these regions despite broader market contractions. Additionally, China faces its challenges, including potential EU tariffs and an oversupply in its EV market. The IEA report suggests that for widespread EV adoption, European and U.S. manufacturers need to focus on lowering costs and improving infrastructure.

You can read the IEA's full report here

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