CBRE报告:纽约办公楼市场拥有最多的科技人才
New York’s office market is home to the most tech workers: CBRE report

原始链接: https://www.cnbc.com/2026/08/21/new-york-san-francisco-tech-talent-cbre.html

根据世邦魏理仕(CBRE)的一份最新报告,纽约市的科技人才总数 13 年来首次超过了旧金山湾区。这一转变主要归因于纽约金融行业对人工智能领域科技人才的大规模招聘,而湾区的传统科技岗位则有所缩减。 去年,美国和加拿大的 AI 相关岗位增长了 45%,目前所有科技类招聘启事中,近三分之一与 AI 相关。尽管旧金山在纯 AI 就业方面仍处于领先地位,但这两个城市在写字楼市场方面都受到了显著影响。与此前 AI 会导致裁员和办公需求减少的担忧相反,这项技术反而推动了商业地产的复苏。由于 AI 开发需要以办公室为中心、具有协作性的创业文化,企业正持续让员工重返办公室。因此,AI 公司正在曼哈顿、旧金山、波士顿和西雅图等主要城市中心推动大量的租赁活动,证明了 AI 目前是办公空间增长的催化剂,而非替代品。

世邦魏理仕(CBRE)最近的一份报告指出,纽约市的科技从业者总数已超过旧金山湾区。Hacker News 上的讨论认为,这一转变是由多种因素共同驱动的: * **经济多元化:** 与湾区以科技为中心的侧重点不同,纽约庞大的经济体系将科技岗位融入了金融、媒体和法律等传统行业。 * **人口规模:** 凭借大得多的都市人口规模,纽约市在各个行业自然拥有更多的雇员。 * **生活成本:** 许多评论者认为,湾区的生活成本已高到令人望而却步,迫使人才流向更具可持续性的市场。尽管有人对湾区负担能力危机的严重性存疑,但另一些人则认为,旧金山的“中产阶级科技梦”实际上已经破灭,促使许多人更倾向于东海岸的交通、住房选择和生活方式。 * **方法论争议:** 批评者认为该报告对“科技从业者”的定义过于宽泛,将传统公司中所有使用技术的人员都计算在内,这不成比例地偏向了规模更大、非以科技为重点的城市。 归根结底,舆论共识认为,虽然湾区依然是重要的创新中心,但其作为科技人才唯一聚集地的地位,正随着市场的成熟和负担能力挑战而逐渐被削弱。
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原文

The Empire State Building, the Chrysler Building and One Vanderbilt are seen among other buildings in midtown Manhattan in New York, Jan. 11, 2024.

Angela Weiss | Afp | Getty Images

A version of this article first appeared in the CNBC Property Play newsletter with Diana Olick. Property Play covers new and evolving opportunities for the real estate investor, from individuals to venture capitalists, private equity funds, family offices, institutional investors and large public companies. Sign up to receive future editions, straight to your inbox.

It should come as no surprise that the number of artificial intelligence-specific tech workers is growing rapidly, and the effect of this growth on regional office markets is substantial. For the first time, New York's office market is home to the most tech workers, thanks in large part to AI, according to a new report from CBRE.

New York's 394,300 tech talent jobs edged out the San Francisco Bay Area's 375,730 jobs, CBRE found. The report analyzes tech-specific workers in 75 metropolitan markets in the U.S. and Canada. It's the first time New York has taken the lead in the 13 years of this analysis. 

"The story there is that there's been cuts in the Bay Area, so the tech industry has contracted the size of the tech talent workforce, and the finance sector [in New York] has hired a lot of tech talent and a lot of AI workers," said Colin Yasukochi, executive director of CBRE's Tech Insights Center in San Francisco.

For both the U.S. and Canada, AI tech roles grew by 45% in the past year, with San Francisco and New York each adding more than 20,000 AI-specific jobs since mid-2025, according to CBRE. 

As of June, there were 751,000 AI-related workers across the two countries, the report found. Those include both new jobs and conversions from existing jobs. AI-related roles now account for nearly one-third of all tech-talent job listings in the U.S., per the findings. 

By market, 37% of AI jobs in the U.S. are in the San Francisco Bay Area, New York, Seattle and Washington. While New York leads in overall tech talent, San Francisco still leads in AI, specifically.

In Canada, there is greater concentration of AI employment, with 60% of those jobs based in Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver.

Office leasing is rising accordingly in those markets where AI workers are most in demand. 

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In San Francisco, AI companies made up 58% of all leasing in the first half of this year and have accounted for 30% of leasing activity, totaling about 10 million square feet, since 2023, according to CBRE.  

While overall tech drove the Bay Area's office market over the past few decades, the pandemic pushed many of those workers to remote jobs. AI, however, has a more office-centric culture and is now fueling the market's recovery. 

"It's more of the sort of startup innovation culture that we've seen, where people are in the office [a] minimum of four, but usually like five or six days a week," said Yasukochi. "Through this whole innovation process, being together and working in person is just much more efficient and innovative."

In addition to San Francisco, AI leasing activity is concentrated most in Manhattan, Boston and Seattle, according to CBRE.

There was concern that AI would reduce head counts, and consequently the need for office space, but in the short term, at least, that has not been the case. 

"It basically changes jobs and creates new jobs, more so than it eliminates," said Yasukochi, pointing specifically to the finance sector. 

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