众议院管理者将向参议院提交市长卡弹劾文章
House Managers To Deliver Mayorkas Impeachment Articles To Senate

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/political/house-managers-deliver-mayorkas-impeachment-articles-senate

2024 年初,美国国土安全部部长亚历杭德罗·马约卡斯面临参议院的弹劾程序。 众议院于 2 月 13 日批准了两项弹劾条款,启动了由 11 名代表(称为弹劾经理)从众议院走到参议院正式提出指控的程序。 自 1789 年第一届国会以来,这些仪式性活动仅发生过 17 次。此前,众议院曾两次弹劾前总统唐纳德·特朗普,导致 17 次审判中有 8 次被定罪,9 次最终没有定罪。 众议院管理者必须在参议院宣读指控,并让参议员作为陪审员宣誓,然后再向马约卡斯先生发出书面传票。 他可以选择出席或忽略传票。 然后制定进行试验的规则。 参议院多数党领袖查克·舒默(纽约州民主党)计划对弹劾条款提出质疑,称其为“骗局”。 如果参议员特德·克鲁兹(德克萨斯州)、迈克·李(犹他州)、约翰·肯尼迪(路易斯安那州)、罗恩·约翰逊(威斯康星州)、埃里克·施密特(密苏里州)和罗杰·马歇尔(堪萨斯州)在审判过程中提出程序问题,他们可能会面临 由于缺乏参议院临时议长帕蒂·默里(D-WA)的认可而存在障碍。 公众对乔·拜登总统领导下的超过 800 万非法移民进入美国的愤怒持续存在,这使得公开审判可能对政府造成损害。 第一条指控马约卡斯先生蓄意且一贯无视法律,导致大量非法入境和长期居留美国。 第二条指控他撒谎并妨碍国土安全部的监督,以掩盖他对法律的蔑视。 这份长达 20 页的文件详细介绍了据信秘书忽视或拒绝执行法规并拒绝获取所要求文件的若干实例。 参与其中的 11 名共和党众议院经理包括众议员吉姆·乔丹(俄亥俄州)、迈克·格林(宾夕法尼亚州)、迈克·麦考尔(德克萨斯州)、安迪·比格斯(亚利桑那州)、克莱·希金斯(路易斯安那州)、本·克莱恩(弗吉尼亚州)、迈克尔·盖斯特(密西西比州) 、Andrew Garbarino(纽约州)、August Pfluger(德克萨斯州)、Harriet Hageman(怀俄明州)和 Marjorie Taylor Greene(佐治亚州)。

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原文

Authored by Mark Tapscott via The Epoch Times (emphasis ours),

U.S. Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas at the U.S. Capitol, on April 10, 2024. (Samuel Corum/Getty Images)

Two counts of impeachment against Secretary of Homeland Security Alejandro Mayorkas, approved on Feb. 13 by the House of Representatives, are to be formally presented to the U.S. Senate today.

Eleven House members previously named as impeachment managers will walk from the lower chamber through Statuary Hall in the Capitol and then to the Senate in a brief ceremony that has been repeated only 17 times since the first Congress in 1789. House Democrats did so twice after impeaching former President Donald Trump in 2020 and 2021.

Eight of the 17 Senate impeachment trials resulted in convictions, while nine ended without convictions. A two-thirds majority of the Senate is required to convict an impeached officer of the federal government. Neither former President Donald Trump, former President Bill Clinton in 1998, nor President Andrew Johnson in 1868 were convicted.

Senate rules require the House managers to read the two counts in the Senate chamber. Then Senate Senate President Pro Tempore Patty Murray (D-Wash.) will swear the senators in as jurors. A written summons will be issued to Mr. Mayorkas for him to appear, which he may or may not choose to heed.

The senators will then have an opportunity to adopt rules governing how the trial will be conducted. The rules adopted by the Senate in 1986 were in place for the Clinton and Trump trials.

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) is expected to enter a motion either to dismiss or table the two impeachment counts against Mr. Mayorkas. Earlier this year, Mr. Schumer described the House impeachment action as a “sham.”

With public anger over the more than 8 million illegal immigrants allowed to enter the country under President Joe Biden, Mr. Schumer is determined to avoid a public trial during which the House managers can be expected to present evidence demonstrating Mr. Mayorkas acted at the direction of the chief executive.

Senate Republicans, led by senators Ted Cruz of Texas, Mike Lee of Utah, John Kennedy of Louisiana, Ron Johnson of Wisconsin, Eric Schmitt of Missouri, and Roger Marshall of Kansas will attempt to bring multiple points of order against Mr. Schumer’s motion.

If any one of the GOP points of order is approved by a simple majority of the Senate, the motion will be defeated and the trial will commence. But Ms. Murray is not obligated under Senate rules to recognize any of the senators offering points of order, so none of their objections may be heard on the Senate floor.

Should the Senate trial go forward, the House managers will present their evidence, and defenders of Mr. Mayorkas from among the Senate Democratic majority will respond. At some point thereafter, a rollcall vote will be taken, which is expected to fail to reach the required two-thirds for conviction.

At that point, Mr. Mayorkas will be able to continue performing his duties but he will go into the history books as only the second presidential cabinet member to be impeached.

The first was Secretary of War William W. Belknap, who resigned in 1876 after the House passed five counts of impeachment against him. The Senate failed to convict Mr. Belknap, who was appointed by President Ulysses S. Grant.

Article I of the measure accuses Mr. Mayorkas of a “willful and systemic refusal to comply with the law” and claims that “in large part because of his unlawful conduct, millions of aliens have illegally entered the United States on an annual basis with many unlawfully remaining in the United States.”

His refusal to obey the law is not only an offense against the separation of powers in the Constitution of the United States, it also threatens our national security and has had a dire impact on communities across the country,” it reads.

Article II accuses Mr. Mayorkas of breaching the public’s trust by having “knowingly made false statements, and knowingly obstructed lawful oversight of the Department of Homeland Security, principally to obfuscate the results of his willful and systemic refusal to comply with the law.”

Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) speaks to the press after the Democratic Party's weekly luncheon at the U.S. Capitol, on March 6, 2024. (Mandel Ngan/AFP via Getty Images)

The 20-page impeachment resolution contains two articles with multiple examples of laws Mr. Mayorkas is alleged to have ignored or refused to enforce and illustrations of his blocking congressional oversight, including not producing requested copies of documents.

Democratic House impeachment managers, led by Rep. Jamie Raskin (D-Md.), walk out of the Senate Chamber in the Capitol, on Feb. 13, 2021. (J. Scott Applewhite/AP Photo)

The House managers, all Republicans, include Mr. Green, House Foreign Affairs Committee chairman Reps. Mike McCaul of Texas, Andy Biggs of Arizona, Clay Higgins of Louisiana, Ben Cline of Virginia, Michael Guest of Mississippi, Andrew Garbarino of New York, August Pfluger of Texas, Harriet Hageman of Wyoming, Marjorie Taylor Greene of Georgia, and Laurel Lee of Florida.

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