我停止了“内容创作”
I Stopped “Creating Content”

原始链接: https://refactoringenglish.com/blog/why-i-stopped-creating-content/

在迈克尔·林奇的文章中,他批判了现代社会将一切创作成果统称为“内容(content)”的倾向。这是一个功利且商业化的词汇,自比尔·盖茨1996年发表《内容为王》一文后开始流行。林奇认为,这种行话剥离了创作的人文内涵,将艺术、写作和音乐贬低为仅供“互动”和“流量”考量的商品。 林奇结合自己作为独立企业主的经历,解释了采用这种语言是如何让他产生了一种令自己反感的思维转变,即把受众视为“潜在客户”而非有血有肉的人。通过自觉地用更具体、以人为本的词汇来替换企业术语——例如将网站访客称为“读者”,将书籍称为“信息产品”——他发现自己能够更好地尊重受众以及他所从事的创作工艺。 林奇最后呼吁创作者们重塑自我认同。他建议那些自称为“内容创作者”的人们停下来思考:这个标签是他们自己的选择,还是被企业文化强加的。他鼓励人们使用能够体现其作品本质的称谓,无论他们是作家、喜剧演员还是艺术家。

在最近的一场 Hacker News 讨论中,作者 mtlynch 分享了他决定不再将自己的作品称为“内容”(content),也不再将受众称为“流量”(traffic)的缘由。 他认为,尽管“内容”和“流量”这类宽泛且商品化的术语对于 YouTube 或 Facebook 等大型平台整合多样化媒体非常有用,但对个人创作者而言却是有害的。通过采用这种企业化的术语,小型创作者将自己的作品和受众非人化了。 Mtlynch 主张使用更具目的性和明确性的语言——他将自己的作品称为“博文”(blog posts),将受众称为“读者”(readers)。他认为这种转变改变了创作者的心态,将创作过程从冷冰冰的、以指标为驱动的过程,转化为更具个人色彩、更有意义的交流。虽然评论者们争论着“用户”(users)与“客户”(customers)等标签的效用,但大家一致认为,语言塑造了创作者看待自身工作的方式。最终,作者总结道,虽然“内容”一词对大型平台有其用途,但个人创作者通过拒绝通用的市场营销术语,转而使用能体现艺术家与受众之间关系的词汇,会从中受益。
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原文

The first time I saw Michelangelo’s David in person, I wept. Never in my life have I witnessed a more beautiful piece of content.

I wasn’t the only one who felt that way. Museum patrons all around me were looking up from their phones to admire David as well. Despite it being legacy content, David was so scrollstoppingly captivating that it generated stronger engagement than TikTok and Instagram combined, despite those platforms offering fresher, more personally relevant content.

My awe only grew when I noticed the museum gift shop converting 60% of its traffic, numbers that would make any content creator salivate.

Hopefully that sounded absurd🔗

If you read the first few paragraphs of this post and found yourself nodding in agreement, I regret to inform you that you’re a LinkedIn spambot.

We’re not quite at the point where we call Michelangelo a “content creator,” but we’re getting closer every year.

The term “content” started when business owners needed a term to describe every kind of creative work they’d enthusiastically commercialize. 30 years ago, while still chairman of Microsoft, Bill Gates wrote an influential essay called “Content is King,” that correctly predicted the degree to which the Internet would commoditize creative work (with Gates’ help):

Content is where I expect much of the real money will be made on the Internet, just as it was in broadcasting.

[…]

When it comes to an interactive network such as the Internet, the definition of ‘content’ becomes very wide.

—Bill Gates, “Content is King,” 1996

The term “content” stuck. Over the last few decades, the business school folks have been so successful at influencing language that “content” has become the catchall sludge term to encompass everything from blog posts to songs to Netflix films. It’s now common to hear authors, comedians, and filmmakers refer to themselves as “content creators.”

Peggy: Sex sells.

Don: Says who?

Just so you know, the people who talk that way think that monkeys can do this. They take all this monkey crap and stick it in a briefcase, completely unaware that their success depends on something more than their shoeshine.

[…]

They can’t do what we do. And they hate us for it.

Mad Men, “For Those Who Think Young”

My years in the content business🔗

In 2018, I quit my job to start my own company. A lot of my business ideas involved writing, so I described them as “content businesses.” It always felt odd to me, but that was how everyone else described businesses like mine, so I just went with it.

A few years later, I went to an indie business conference where most attendees ran single-person companies — the bigshots had a dozen or so employees. Despite this, everyone talked about their work in corp-speak, business school terms. How are you capturing value? How can you expand distribution? How are you increasing lifetime value? That is, what are you doing to extract more money from each customer throughout their lifetime?

The overload of business jargon basically rebooted my brain. Do I sound like these people? Why was I calling my work “content?” When did I start saying “distribution channel?” What does that even mean?

I’m an author and a blogger🔗

My favorite thing about being an indie business owner is that you can do it however you want. After the conference, I started thinking more critically about how I described my work. When I found myself using a corp-speak term, I questioned whether there was another word that felt more natural and communicated the same thing.

When I talked about my personal blog, I just called it a blog. There was never a situation where “content” would have conveyed a richer meaning. My website visitors aren’t “traffic”; they’re readers. They don’t “generate engagement”; they send me comments or questions. When I started writing my book, I never called it an “info product.” It’s a book, and I’m its author.

Does it matter? They’re just words🔗

At first, I wasn’t sure if avoiding business school terms would make a difference. Was I just word policing my own mind?

But I did notice an immediate change, especially with words like “traffic.” Traffic makes me feel like I’m just throwing out flypaper and measuring whatever sticks. When I describe website visitors as “readers,” it reminds me that these are real people who have literally billions of other things they could be reading that day, but they’re choosing to spend some of their limited time with me.

I’m a bit unique in that I write a lot about the behind-the-scenes side of my business, and a lot of my paying customers read those posts. Would they enjoy me referring to them as “traffic?” Or scheming to pump them for more “lifetime value?”

Once, when I was interviewing vendors for my last company, I told the sales rep that a mutual acquaintance had recommended I reach out to her. She said, “Oh, yeah, he always sends me great leads.” I think she meant it as a compliment, but she might as well have said, “Oh, yeah, he’s so good at spotting gullible marks.”

Choose your own terms🔗

I’m not telling anyone what words they can use to describe their own work. If you genuinely see yourself as a content creator, go out and create that content.

My modest suggestion is that you think about whether you chose your terms or if they were chosen for you. Maybe you’ll find that you’re not a content creator but rather a blogger, comedian, or artist.


“More Content” illustration by Piotr Letachowicz. Photo of Michelangelo’s David by Brian Banford

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