阿里巴巴的通义千问 AI 将接入中国版苹果手机,以推动本地化模型应用。
Alibaba's Qwen AI Will Be Integrated Into Apple Phones In China Amid Push For Local Models

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/technology/alibabas-qwen-ai-will-be-integrated-apple-phones-china-amid-push-local-models

苹果公司正在积极削减成本并实现供应链本地化,以巩固其在中国市场的地位。在获得中国国家互联网信息办公室批准后,这家科技巨头已正式将阿里巴巴的通义千问大模型整合到其面向中国用户的操作系统(iOS、macOS等)中。这一战略举措使苹果能够绕过成本高昂的西方技术依赖,同时利用高效且经济的本地人工智能。 为了支持向设备端处理的转型,苹果正优先考虑本地化的人工智能性能。该公司正在探索相关技术,例如与初创公司 PrismML 建立合作伙伴关系,以压缩强大的模型,使其能够直接在 iPhone 上运行。同时,即将推出的 M7 Ultra 芯片等硬件升级正在进行工程设计,以具备巨大的统一内存容量,确保未来本地大语言模型(LLM)能够在不依赖云端基础设施的情况下运行。通过整合长鑫存储(CXMT)等中国内存供应商并使用本地人工智能模型,苹果正在有效地应对地缘政治紧张局势,同时为其中国市场优化生态系统。

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原文

Apple is starting to take cost-cutting (and Chinese supply chains) very seriously.

Just days after reports that the smartphone giant will use China's DRAM pioneer CXMT (which just priced its IPO) for local memory as a cheaper alternative source to ridiculously overpriced DRAM sourced from the memory cartel triad of Samsung, SK Hynix and Micron, this morning Reuters reported that BABA Qwen AI - much cheaper but just as efficient as most US frontier models - will be integrated into Apple Intelligence in China.

US-listed shares in of Alibaba rose 6% on Wednesday after the company confirmed to CNBC that the Qwen AI model will be integrated into Apple systems in China. 

“Qwen will be integrated into Apple Intelligence experiences within iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and visionOS for users in China,” an Alibaba spokesperson told CNBC. 

The Cyberspace Administration of China included Apple AI services on a list of approved providers, which included products from homegrown companies like Huawei.

The decision follows a long route to a Beijing greenlight for Apple’s AI service since the offering was first announced in 2024. In that time, the technological rivalry between the US and China has intensified as both countries race for dominance in AI.

The Apple-Qwen integration gives users the ability to access the model’s capabilities, “like text and image understanding and generation, without needing to jump between tools,” the Alibaba spokesperson added.

It comes after CNBC reported that Apple is in talks with a small Silicon Valley company that says it can shrink powerful artificial intelligence models enough to run directly on an iPhone, the startup’s CEO told CNBC on Tuesday. PrismML, a Khosla Ventures-backed spinout from the California Institute of Technology, publicly released compressed versions of Alibaba’s open-source Qwen model on Tuesday. The company said it reduced the model from roughly 54 GB to less than 4 GB, allowing all 27 billion of its parameters to run on an iPhone 15 or newer.

Meanwhile, in a stealthy push for local (i.e., "on your cell phone") models, earlier this week Bloomberg reported that Apple's planned M7 Ultra chip is being designed to support up to 1.5 TB of unified memory and to push AI performance toward the class of Nvidia's Blackwell accelerators. Why? To give the company's upcoming local LLMs access to as much DRAM as possible so the company is not confined to the cloud.

We previously looked at the Chinese LLM scene in two extended articles recently, the first one showing how rapidly China's open models are catching up to the latest frontier offerings in the US (see "Are Chinese AI models a better value than US models")...

... and the second one drilling down into each and every AI model in what we called the "definitive Chinese LLM primer."

Source: Goldman

We also did an extended overview of the Alibaba offering which increasingly appears primed to take on the leading US frontier models; the schematic is summarized below.

Source: Goldman

Much more in the full reports (here and here).

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