维基百科联合创始人拉里·桑格被禁止编辑维基百科
Wikipedia cofounder Larry Sanger blocked from editing Wikipedia

原始链接: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Larry_Sanger

2026年5月,维基百科联合创始人拉里·桑格(Larry Sanger)在阔别多年后宣布重返该平台。在多年观察并批评该项目后,桑格旨在通过领导改革,使维基百科变得更加开放且在智识上更多元。 他回归的核心是其“维基百科九大论纲”,该提案超越了他以往的批评,为改进项目提供了建设性的蓝图。作为该倡议的一部分,他正主张建立一个新的“智识多元化维基专题”(WikiProject Intellectual Diversity),以促进更具包容性的贡献者群体。 回顾2002年的离开,桑格重申了他对这本百科全书的最初愿景:他强调中立性、贡献者之间的相互尊重,以及在遏制破坏性行为的同时,专注于产出高质量、有充分参考依据的内容的重要性。通过这些努力,桑格希望营造一个更友好的环境,以吸引专家并坚守该项目的最初目标。

近期 Hacker News 上的一场讨论凸显了围绕维基百科联合创始人拉里·桑格(Larry Sanger)被封禁一事的争议。该讨论串揭示了人们对于此事件以及维基百科内部治理方式的严重分歧。 支持封禁者认为,长期批评维基百科的桑格已变成一名宣扬右翼阴谋论(特别是关于“文化马克思主义”)的意识形态“喷子”,并试图将该平台作为战场。相反,批评该决定的人士则认为,此举进一步证明了维基百科内部存在“回声壁”或“审查”机制,异见在官僚化的管理员手中遭到压制。 此次讨论还触及了人们对维基百科更广泛的系统性不满,包括复杂的行政规章难以驾驭、“删除派”的权力过大,以及在面对根深蒂固、动机强烈的编辑者时,纠正错误信息的困难。归根结底,这场辩论反映了维基百科长期以来面临的一种张力:一方将其视为必不可少的客观资源,另一方则认为它已成为一个易受意识形态偏见和行政权力滥用影响的妥协机构。
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原文

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


Everyone should be able to contribute to Wikipedia.

Me in my office in 2025

Hi everyone,

I'm baaaaack!

I co-founded Wikipedia long ago. While I was gone for a long time, I did keep abreast what's been going on and how the system works, as a student and critic of Wikipedia and of the internet generally.

But as of fall 2025, I have returned, with the aim of helping Wikipedia in various ways to reform.

Most recently, I have been working on WikiProject Intellectual Diversity. This is not yet an approved WikiProject, but I am confident we will get enough supporters to make our application successful. If you too want Wikipedia to be reformed in ways that will make the project more open and welcoming to those of a more intellectually diverse body of contributors, please join!

For most of 2025, I developed Nine Theses on Wikipedia, which is partly an extended criticism and partly a reform proposal. Unlike much of my previous writing and speaking about Wikipedia over the past 20 years or so, this is not merely negative. It is a realistic plan to make Wikipedia better. I hope you will take it seriously.

All the best,

Larry Sanger (talk) 17:24, 6 May 2026 (UTC)

P.S. Here's what I posted when I left in 2002. Still good advice:

All the best to Wikipedia and Wikipedians. May you continue

  • to be open and warmly welcoming, not insular,
  • to be focused singlemindedly on writing an encyclopedia, not on Usenet-style debate,
  • to recognize and praise the best work, work that is detailed, factual, well-informed, and well-referenced,
  • to work to understand what neutrality requires and why it is so essential to and good for this project,
  • to treat your fellow productive, well-meaning members of Wikipedia with respect and good will,
  • to attract and honor good people who know a lot and can write about it well, and
  • to show the door to trolls, vandals, and wiki-anarchists, who if permitted would waste your time and create a poisonous atmosphere here.

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