欧洲人最自豪的是什么

欧洲人最自豪的是什么
This Is What Europeans Are Most Proud Of

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/political/what-europeans-are-most-proud

## 欧洲的国家自豪感：一种分裂的情绪最近对皮尤研究中心数据的分析显示，欧洲各国国家自豪感的来源多种多样，从文化和历史到政治制度和个人自由。南欧国家如意大利和希腊非常强调他们的**文化和历史**，而**瑞典则独特地优先考虑其政治制度**——53%的人将其作为自豪感的来源，是调查中的最高比例。值得注意的是，**国家自豪感并非普遍存在**。英国、匈牙利和西班牙的受访者中，有很大一部分人表达了对国家的*负面*感受，通常与政治不满和分裂的国家认同感有关。与执政党不太一致的个人往往表达较少的自豪感。这凸显了一个关键动态：**政治既可以是强大的自豪感来源，*也*是重要的分裂因素**，塑造着欧洲人对国家认同的看法。

原文

What people take pride in says a lot about how they see their country.

Across Europe, those sources range from culture and history to political systems and personal freedoms. But in some countries, a notable share of people say they feel little pride at all.

This visualization via Visual Capitalist, by The European Correspondent, based on Pew Research Center data, breaks down the top three sources of national pride in each country surveyed.

Top Sources of National Pride, by Country

Here’s a closer look at the top three sources of national pride cited by adults in each country:

Culture dominates in countries like Italy (38%) and France (26%), while history plays a major role in Greece (37%). Meanwhile, Sweden stands out with 53% citing politics—by far the highest single-category share.

The Core Drivers of Pride Across Europe

In much of Europe, national pride is rooted in shared identity and heritage. Southern European countries like Italy and Greece emphasize culture and history, reflecting their deep historical legacies and global cultural influence.

Elsewhere, people themselves are a key source of pride. Spain (32%) and France (24%) rank highly in this category, suggesting a strong sense of national community and social cohesion.

Where National Pride Is Weakest

Not all sentiment is positive. In the UK, 29% of respondents cite “negative feeling” when describing their country, which is higher than any single positive category. Hungary (23%) and Spain (25%) also show notable shares of dissatisfaction.

This aligns with broader research. According to Pew, individuals who express less pride are often those who do not identify with the governing political parties. In the UK specifically, findings from British Social Attitudes surveys suggest national identity has become more fragmented in recent years, often tied to political divisions.

These dynamics help explain why politics can be both a source of pride—as in Sweden—and frustration, as seen elsewhere.

Politics as a Source of Pride—and Division

Sweden stands out sharply, with 53% of respondents citing politics as a source of pride, which is the highest share of any single category in the dataset.

Germany (36%) follows at a distance. Meanwhile, in other countries, political dissatisfaction helps explain rising negative sentiment, particularly among those who feel disconnected from leadership.