MNT Reform 是一款开源硬件笔记本电脑,设计和组装于德国。
MNT Reform is an open hardware laptop, designed and assembled in Germany

原始链接: http://mnt.stanleylieber.com/reform/

## MNT Reform:用户体验 本文详细记录了一位用户使用MNT Reform的持续体验,这是一款在柏林组装的开源硬件笔记本电脑。用户最初于2021年订购了一台设备,并在当年12月收到,随后将其借给sdf.org。 之后,他们又购买了两台二手设备(一台DIY),并在2024年出售了一台,继续探索该平台。 用户记录了各种硬件修改,包括将亚克力侧面板更换为金属面板(需要多次尝试喷漆)以及解决由轨迹球引起的屏幕划痕问题。他们还试验了各种配件,如USB-C适配器、LiFePO4电池和充电器以及WiFi天线,并发现通过简单的天线重新定位技巧获得了成功。 软件探索包括安装和故障排除各种Linux发行版(9front、Alpine、Void、Debian),并通过ALSA配置解决音频问题。用户分享了特定的命令,用于在遇到重置失败后重新绑定音频设备。 最后,本文链接到有价值的资源,如操作手册、组装手册、系统图和各种软件组件的配置文件。

## MNT Reform 笔记本电脑 - 摘要 MNT Reform 是一款新的、开源硬件笔记本电脑,在德国设计和组装(stanleylieber.com),在 Hacker News 上引发了讨论。用户对这个概念以及转向基于欧盟的技术替代苹果的举措印象深刻。 一个关键问题涉及通过航空旅行运输电池,其他人证实了成功的经验。虽然其创新设计——包括轨迹球——受到赞扬,但一些用户表示更喜欢传统的触控板。 许多评论者正在考虑将 MNT Reform 作为支持欧洲制造商的更广泛转变的一部分,同时也提到了 Slimbook 和 Tuxedo 作为其他“从欧盟购买”的选择。该帖子还包含关于 Y Combinator 2026 年夏季申请期的通知。
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原文

MNT Reform

MNT Reform is an open hardware laptop, designed and assembled in Berlin, Germany.

2021.10.08: ordered mnt reform.

2021.12.27: received mnt reform #000120.

2023.04.17: mnt reform #000120 is now being offered as a loaner by sdf.org.

2023.06.02: ordered mnt reform (2023 refresh).

2023.06.29: bought used mnt reform on ebay.

2023.07.03: received used mnt reform #000158.

2024.11.05: sold mnt reform #000158.

2025.02.24: bought used mnt reform on ebay.

2025.03.05: received used mnt reform diy.

screen

pressure mark

The trackball can press against the screen when the lid is closed, causing a small mark to appear on the screen.

case

Lid, screen bezel, keyboard frame, and wrist rest are made from milled aluminium. Side panels and transparent bottom panel are made from acrylic.

Screws in the LCD bezel are not covered, and over time the one in the center can start to rub the paint off of the wrist rest.

wrist rest

fabricate new side panels - forum thread

My friend kindly sent me a pair of metal replacement side panels. First I tried painting them with a paint brush and a bottle of Vanta Black. This flaked off easily, so I sanded them down and repainted them with black spraypaint (satin finish). Managed to chip that as well during installation. I don’t know what I’m doing.

aluminum side panel - left

aluminum side panel - right

2022.03.03 Update: MNT has now made available steel replacement side panels.

black powder coated steel side panel

accessories

usb-c pd adapter (female) - bought one, it works

usb-c pd adaptor (male, non-amazon) - reported to work

lifepo4 replacement batteries (affordable, out of stock)

lifepo4 replacement batteries (expensive, in stock)

lifepo4 external charger - for recovering depleted cells (2-bay)

lifepo4 external charger - for recovering more depleted cells (8-bay)

laird wifi antenna - improved reception

2022.04.27 Update: I ended up just stretching the original molex antenna down under the trackball, which improved reception even more than buying an expensive new antenna. Because of its shape and the orientation of its cables, the Laird antenna wouldn’t quite reach.

molex wifi antenna installed beneath trackball

iogear gwu637 ethernet to wifi n adapter - for operating systems where wifi doesn’t (yet) work

piñatex sleeve - note: pull tabs broke off in the first week

2022.02.22 Update: MNT sent me a replacement sleeve with new, all-metal zipper pulls that are now standard equipment on the sleeve.

piñatex sleeve v2 with metal zipper pulls

2022.07.16 Update: One of the all-metal zipper pulls shattered as I tried to unzip the sleeve.

piñatex sleeve v2 with broken metal zipper pulls

mbk-colors: 1u and 1.5u homing - replacement key caps, some with raised edges to help with acclimating to the non-standard keyboard layout

replacement key caps

replacement key caps

operating systems

9front/reform

9front - howto, sdcard image, sysinfo

alpine linux - fully functional (howto pending)

void linux - sdcard image (does not boot on my machine)

debian linux - pre-installed

keyboard

http://mnt.stanleylieber.com/keyboard/

audio in linux

fix for speakers too quiet:

    By default, the speaker output of MNT Reform is a bit quiet, and
    changing the volume with PulseAudio won’t dramatically change it.
    There’s one more knob you can turn up that is only accessible via
    ALSA.

    Open a Terminal and type alsamixer.  Then press F6 and select
    the wm8960-audio card.  Navigate with Cursor keys to the Playback
    slider and turn it up

Well, there is no wm8960-audio listed on my system, only (default). And Master is already cranked to 100. Investigating, I noticed:

   sl@reform:~$ dmesg | grep 8960
   [    3.613559] wm8960 2-001a: Failed to issue reset

edgineer says:

    Usually a reboot gets the audio going for me if I see failed to issue
    reset (happens on booting from power off).  Lukas speculates on a fix
    here[1] and another person[2] provided this line in order to rebind the
    device without a reboot:

          echo 2-001a > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/wm8960/bind

    I was able to replicate the issue and test the above line out just
    now.  I had to “sudo su” first.  Then the audio device showed up in
    alsamixer again just fine.

[1] [2]

This worked for me, as well.

Update 2022.06.20: After numerous updates, sound no longer works for me in Alpine Linux.

leds in linux

MNT Reform WiFi LED

turn off wifi led:

   echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/ath9k-phy0/brightness   # needs root permissions

files

foot - foot.ini (sl)

rofi - mnt-reform.rasi

sway - config (default), config (sl)

vga - font (download page)

waybar - config, style.css

doc

operator handbook - buy, pdf

diy assembly manual - pdf

interactive system diagram and interactive PCBs - html

sources (kicad, etc.) - repository

external usb keyboard manual - pdf

reviews

arstechnica

links

buy, community, faq, ifixit, reform school

Parker, Blaine L.

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