令人不安的白皮书,红帽公司试图从互联网上删除。
The disturbing white paper Red Hat is trying to erase from the internet

原始链接: https://www.osnews.com/story/144776/the-disturbing-white-paper-red-hat-is-trying-to-erase-from-the-internet/

红帽(IBM子公司)因其最近发布(现已大部分删除)的白皮书《利用红帽设备边缘压缩杀伤链》而面临批评。该文件详细介绍了红帽的技术如何利用人工智能和实时数据分析加速军事目标识别流程——本质上,加快识别和攻击目标的速度。 这场争议正值持续冲突和暴行指控之际,批评人士质疑提供可能助长伤害的工具的伦理问题。与国防合作本身并非问题,但担忧集中在红帽可能对加沙和伊朗等冲突的贡献上。 红帽试图删除该白皮书的行为助长了对其虚伪的指责,因为该公司一直以来都将自己定位为以社区为中心、倡导开源的企业。批评人士认为,红帽正在将从军工复合体获得的利润置于其道德原则之上,并质疑其开源形象是否仅仅是表面文章。互联网档案保存了该文件,确保对其内容的持续审查。

一份最近发布的红帽白皮书《利用红帽设备边缘压缩杀伤链》引发了担忧并在网上引发了争论。该白皮书详细介绍了如何利用红帽技术加速定向杀戮能力。 Hacker News上的讨论强调了令人不安的含义,评论员将其与IBM历史上参与大屠杀的行为相提并论,暗示了一种使技术有害应用成为可能的情况。 观点围绕着这样的想法:虽然技术进步本身并非负面,但即使在致命应用中,专注于“智能”精确打击也是一条危险的道路。 红帽(由IBM所有)似乎正在试图从互联网上删除该白皮书,这进一步加剧了审查和批评。 这种情况引发了关于科技公司在预见和防止其产品被滥用方面的责任的伦理问题。
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原文

It shouldn’t be a surprise that companies – and for our field, technology companies specifically – working with the defense industry tends to raise eyebrows. With things like the genocide in Gaza, the threats of genocide and war crimes against Iran, the mass murder in Lebanon, it’s no surprise that western companies working with the militaries and defense companies involved in these atrocities are receiving some serious backlash.

With that in mind, it seems Red Hat, owned by IBM, is desperately trying to scrub a certain white paper from the internet. Titled “Compress the kill cycle with Red Hat Device Edge”, the 2024 white paper details how Red Hat’s products and technologies can make it easier and faster to, well, kill people. Links to the white paper throw up 404s now, but it can still easily be found on the Wayback Machine and other places.

It’s got some disturbingly euphemistic content.

The find, fix, track, target, engage, assess (F2T2EA) process requires ubiquitous access to data at the strategic, operational and tactical levels. Red Hat Device Edge embeds captured, analyzed, and federated data sets in a manner that positions the warfighter to use artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML) to increase the accuracy of airborne targeting and mission-guidance systems.

[…]

Delivering near real-time data from sensor pods directly to airmen, accelerating the sensor-to-shooter cycle.

[…]

Sharing near real-time sensor fusion data with joint and multinational forces to increase awareness, survivability, and lethality.

[…]

The new software enabled the Stalker to deploy updated, AI-based automated target recognition capabilities.

[…]

If the target is an adversary tracked vehicle on the far side of a ridge, a UAS carrying a server running Red Hat Device Edge could transmit video and metadata directly to shooters.

↫ Red Hat white paper titled “Compress the kill cycle with Red Hat Device Edge”

I don’t think there’s something inherently wrong with working together with your nation’s military or defense companies, but that all hinges on what, exactly, said military is doing and how those defense companies’ products are being used. The focus should be on national defense, aid during disasters, and responding to the legitimate requests of sovereign, democratic nations to come to their defense (e.g. helping Ukraine fight off the Russian invasion).

There’s always going to be difficult grey areas, but any military or defense company supporting the genocide in Gaza or supplying weapons to kill women and children in Iran is unequivocally wrong, morally reprehensible, and downright illegal on both an international and national level. It clearly seems someone at Red Hat feels the same way, as the company has been trying really hard to memory-hole this particular white paper, and considering its word choices and the state of the world today, it’s easy to see why.

Of course, the internet never forgets, and I certainly don’t intend to let something like this slide. We all know companies like Microsoft, Oracle, and Google have no qualms about making a few bucks from a genocide or two, but it always feels a bit more traitorous to the cause when it’s an open source company doing the profiting. It feels like Red Hat is trying to have its cake and eat it too, by, as an IBM subsidiary, trying to both profit from the vast sums of money sloshing around in the US military industrial complex as well as maintain its image as a scrappy open source business success story shitting bunnies and rainbows.

It’s a long time ago now that Red Hat felt like a genuine part of the open source community. Most of us – both outside and inside of Red Hat, I’m sure – have been well aware for a long time now that those days are well behind us, and I guess Red Hat doesn’t like seeing its kill cycle this compressed.

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