卡塔尔能源的液化天然气失误会破坏高盛战前对巨量液化天然气浪潮的看法吗?
Will QatarEnergy's LNG Fiasco Derail Goldman's Prewar View Of A Mega LNG Wave

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/energy/will-qatarenergys-lng-fiasco-derail-goldmans-prewar-view-mega-lng-wave

俄乌战争和美国与伊朗关系升级正在对全球能源流动造成重大干扰,可能是有记录以来最严重的能源冲击。一个关键问题是伊朗袭击导致卡塔尔拉斯拉凡液化天然气设施受损,使其约17%的出口能力停运3-5年——每年损失约200亿美元。 这严重影响了之前的预测,例如高盛的萨曼莎·达特预测的大量液化天然气供应浪潮将导致价格下跌。卡塔尔的干扰可能会阻止这种过剩,使液化天然气市场在未来几年保持紧张。 因此,美国墨西哥湾沿岸有望受益,可能获得全球液化天然气市场的支配地位。专家们现在正在质疑达特是否需要修正其看跌观点,因为预计的供应过剩似乎不太可能发生。这种情况凸显了能源格局的巨大转变以及美国在全球液化天然气贸易中地位的潜在加强。

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原文

Global energy flows are being rewired across Eurasia as the Russia-Ukraine war and the latest U.S.-Iran conflict disrupt Gulf energy flows in what may be the worst energy shock on record.

One major new development is that roughly 20% of global LNG flows remain shut in the Gulf region because of the Hormuz chokepoint, with QatarEnergy warning last week that 17% of its LNG export capacity could be offline for three to five years.

That brings us to Goldman commodities expert Samantha Dart's warning to clients about five months ago, in which she said the "largest-ever LNG supply wave" was set to hit, pushing prices lower.

The question now is whether Dart's warning still holds, given that the Iranian attack on Qatar's Ras Laffan gas facility wiped out about 17% of the country's LNG export capacity, causing an estimated $20 billion in lost annual revenue and threatening supplies to Europe and Asia. Repairs are expected to take three to five years.

Dart's pre-US-Iran war view was that natural gas prices would remain relatively stable through 2027 before peak glut materializes by the end of the decade, triggering U.S. LNG export cancellations. However, the Ras Laffan disruption may have derailed that oversupplied outlook, as LNG markets could remain tight for years.

Another key development, with Qatari LNG flows hampered, is a recent note from Criterion Research President James Bevan, who wrote: "What had been framed as a two-horse race for global LNG market share now looks considerably more one-sided. The beneficiary is clear: U.S. Gulf Coast LNG."

And just like that, with Qatari LNG flows hampered for years, the question now is whether Dart's bearish forecast of the "largest-ever LNG supply wave" will likely have to be revisited. We'll see what she says in the next update.

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