美国第四季度GDP增长被修正为仅0.7%。
US Q4 GDP Growth Cut In Half To Just 0,7% After Revision

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/us-q4-gdp-growth-cut-half-just-07-after-revision

美国2025年第四季度GDP增长大幅下调至0.7%——低于最初报告的1.4%,为2025年第一季度以来最低水平。美国经济分析局发布的这一修正,正值地缘政治紧张局势加剧之际,特别是美国与以色列和伊朗的战争以及油价上涨。 此次下调源于出口、消费支出(从1.58%降至1.33%)、固定投资(从0.4%降至0.29%)和政府支出(修正至-1.03%)的减少。虽然私人库存略有上调,最终销售额增长了1.9%,但总体国内需求降至2.9%。 经济前景仍然不明朗,如果冲突持续导致油价继续飙升,GDP可能进一步下降。此次修正对之前对本季度增长加速的预期产生了怀疑。

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原文

While it's useless most of the time, and especially so when the US has just entered war throwing a wrench into the entire economic calculus, moments ago the BEA reported that Q4 GDP in the US was slashed by half after the 1st revision of data: instead of 1.4%, the US grew just 0.7% in the last quarter of 2025 (0.660% to be precise), and far below estimates of a 1.4% print. It was also the lowest GDP print since Q1 2025. 

According to the BEA, GDP was revised down 0.7% point from the advance estimate, or exactly half, reflecting downward revisions to exports, consumer spending, government spending, and investment. Specifically, the revisions were as follows

  • Personal consumption was slashed from 1.58% to 1.33% of the bottom line 0.7% print after the revision. 
  • Fixed Investment was also revised lower from 0.4% to just 0.29%.
  • The Change in private inventories was the only upward revision, from 0.21% to 0.28%
  • Net trade (exports less imports) was also revised lower, from 0.08% to -0.21%.
  • Government's contribution to GDP - which in Q4 was deeply negative due to the longest govt shutdown on record - was also lower than initially expected, subtracting -1.03% from the bottom line print, as opposed to -0.90%.

Final sales to private domestic purchases, which excludes government, trade and inventories, grew at ​a 1.9% pace. ​This measure ⁠of domestic demand, closely watched by policymakers, was initially estimated to have ​increased at a 2.4% rate. Domestic ​demand grew ⁠at a 2.9% pace in the July-September quarter.

While a pick up in growth is expected this ⁠quarter, ​the U.S.-Israeli war with ​Iran, which has driven up oil prices, is clouding the economic ​outlook, with many expecting a GDP hit should the oil price surge persist.

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