股票上涨,油价下跌,国际能源署召开特别会议讨论战略石油储备释放事宜。
Stocks Jump, Oil Tumbles After IEA Calls Extraordinary Meeting To Decide On SPR Release

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/stocks-jump-oil-tumbles-after-iea-calls-extraordinary-meeting-decide-spr-release

油价在最初上涨后经历了一个动荡的交易日,最终在七国集团(G7)和国际能源署(IEA)发出强烈的战略石油储备(SPR)可能释放信号后暴跌。在G7能源部长会议之后,IEA宣布召开特别会议,评估市场状况并考虑利用总计超过18亿桶的紧急石油储备,以应对来自中东减产和霍尔木兹海峡紧张局势的供应担忧。 这一消息立即抹去了油价的涨幅,市场预计此次行动将超越之前的“口头干预”。尽管油价下跌且布伦特原油价差有所缓解,期权交易员仍然显示出对未来价格上涨的偏向,反映了对供应中断升级的担忧,潜在中断量可能达到每天800万桶。 然而,一个关键风险依然存在:一些战略石油储备已经耗尽的欧洲国家可能提出反对,从而阻碍释放计划,只能提供暂时的价格缓解,并进一步消耗全球储备。如果未能采取行动,可能会引发另一轮油价上涨。

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原文

With oil reversing much of the overnight losses as we neared the start of US cash open trading, futures slumped and it felt like we were back to square one. 

That's when the jawboning out of the G7 members - many of whom are already at their breaking point in terms of soaring input costs - decided to double down on the jawboning rhetoric from yesterday - and hinted strongly that an SPR release could be imminent. 

The narrative peaked just around 10:20am ET, when the head of the IEA, Fatih Birol, said that after the IEA hosted a G7 Energy Ministers Meeting, chaired by Minister Roland Lescure of France, on the current oil & gas market situation, tonight there would be an "extraordinary meeting of IEA Member governments later today to assess market conditions."

Birol also attached the following peak jawboning statement:

In oil markets, conditions have deteriorated in recent days. In addition to the challenges of transit through the Strait of Hormuz, a substantial amount of oil production has been curtailed. This is creating significant and growing risks for the market. We discussed all the available options, including making IEA emergency oil stocks available to the market. IEA Member countries currently hold over 1.2 billion barrels of public emergency oil stocks, with a further 600 million barrels of industry stocks held under government obligation.

Given conditions in oil markets, I have convened an extraordinary meeting of IEA Member governments, which will take place later today to assess the current security of supply and market conditions to inform a subsequent decision on whether to make emergency stocks of IEA countries available to the market.

As well as IEA Members, I am also in close contact about the situation with energy ministers from key energy producers and consumers around the world.

And in a mirror image of a similar verbal intervention from yesterday (see "G-7 Leaders Reject SPR Release Plan, But 'Stand Ready' After Initial Jawbone Efforts Fade"), oil immediately tumbled erasing all gains, and sliding to overnight lows, on expectations that this time the IEA/G7's jawboning will lead to something more than just promises.

And as oil falls, stocks rise...

Which is all as one would expect.

However, as Bloomberg's Ye Xie notes, despite the slump of crude oil prices and the calming of Brent crude spreads this morning, WTI option traders still see risks skewed toward higher prices. Investors are paying the highest premium in years for call options for WTI futures over puts...

That shows investors remain concerned about a prolonged oil and gas disruption as long as the Strait of Hormuz remains effectively shut. As Jordan Rochester at Mizuho noted, the amount of production shut down in the Middle East is set to double over the next week or so, taking daily supply of about 8 million barrels out of the market. That isn’t particularly encouraging news for investors - even as the jawboning from G-7 energy ministers continues.

The bigger problem is what happens if - like yesterday - a few European countries who SPRs are already at dangerously low levels, kill the idea. After all, all an SPR release would do is buy a few weeks of artificially depressed oil prices while further draining global emergency stocks. So while oil is already frontrunning the drop, expect oil to surge should the IEA/G7 disappoint again and fail to move from mere jawboning to action. 

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