苹果公司输掉英国App Store垄断案,罚款可能接近20亿美元。
Apple loses UK App Store monopoly case, penalty might near $2B

原始链接: https://9to5mac.com/2025/10/23/apple-loses-uk-app-store-monopoly-case-penalty-might-near-2-billion/

英国一个法庭裁定苹果公司滥用其在应用市场上的支配地位,时间为2015年至2020年。裁决的核心是苹果App Store的佣金费用,被认为对应用开发者来说“过高且不公平”。 竞争上诉法庭(CAT)裁定,苹果通过阻止替代应用分发方式并收取通常为30%的佣金来扼杀竞争,而这一比例远高于被认为是合理的17.5%。CAT表示,这笔超额收费部分转嫁给了消费者。 苹果可能面临高达20亿美元的赔偿,具体金额将在下个月的听证会上确定。苹果计划对这一决定提出上诉,认为其歪曲了竞争激烈的应用经济。此案代表数百万英国iPhone和iPad用户提起,是对苹果对其App Store生态系统控制权的重大挑战。

## 苹果输掉英国应用商店案件 - 摘要 苹果在英国输掉了一起反垄断案件,可能面临接近20亿美元的罚款。案件的核心是苹果对iOS设备上的应用程序分发和支付系统的控制,批评者认为它利用垄断地位收取过高的费用。 讨论围绕着什么构成“公平”的佣金费率,建议范围从5%到17.5%(英国法庭确定的数字)。许多评论员认为,核心问题不是百分比本身,而是苹果缺乏竞争——用户无法轻松从替代来源安装应用程序。 虽然罚款数额很大,但有人认为这只是苹果整体利润的一小部分,不会显著阻止反竞争行为。另一些人希望该裁决能促使苹果开放其平台,允许第三方应用商店和支付系统,并促进更具竞争力的移动应用生态系统。人们也对谷歌可能效仿苹果的限制性做法表示担忧。
相关文章

原文

A landmark case in the UK concerning Apple’s App Store practices has just been decided, with a London tribunal ruling against the company in a move that could cost Apple up to $2 billion.

Sam Tobin writes at Reuters:

Apple abused its dominant position by charging app developers unfair commissions, a London tribunal ruled on Thursday, in a blow which could leave the U.S. tech company on the hook for hundreds of millions of pounds in damages.

The Competition Appeal Tribunal (CAT) ruled against Apple after a trial of the lawsuit, which was brought on behalf of millions of iPhone and iPad users in the United Kingdom.

The CAT ruled that Apple had abused its dominant position from October 2015 until the end of 2020 by shutting out competition in the app distribution market and by “charging excessive and unfair prices” as commission to developers. […]

The case had been valued at around 1.5 billion pounds ($2 billion) by those who brought it. A hearing next month will decide how damages are calculated and Apple’s application for permission to appeal.

Apple has already said it will appeal the ruling, which the company said “takes a flawed view of the thriving and competitive app economy”.

The estimated $2 billion in damages that might be enforced is expected to combine several different factors.

Per Reuters:

  • “developers were overcharged by the difference between a 17.5% commission for app purchases and the commission Apple charged, which Kent’s lawyers said was usually 30%.”
  • “The CAT also ruled that app developers passed on 50% of the overcharge to consumers.”

We will keep you posted on any further developments with the case, including Apple’s appeal and the actual damages when they are calculated next month.

For previous coverage of this lawsuit, here’s the original 2023 news story.

What are your takeaways from the ruling against Apple for its App Store practices in the UK? Let us know in the comments.

Best iPhone accessories

FTC: We use income earning auto affiliate links. More.

联系我们 contact @ memedata.com