洛杉矶取代芝加哥成为“美国老鼠最多的城市”
Los Angeles Dethrones Chicago As 'Rattiest US City

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/medical/los-angeles-dethrones-chicago-rattiest-us-city

## 洛杉矶现已成为美国“鼠患最严重”城市 根据Orkin年度“鼠患城市Top 50”榜单,洛杉矶已取代芝加哥,成为报告鼠类活动最多的城市。该报告指出,洛杉矶温暖的天气、人口密度和丰富的食物来源是啮齿动物繁殖的理想条件。 老鼠造成的危害不仅仅是滋扰,还会通过啃咬建筑物造成代价高昂的损失,并传播沙门氏菌病和鼠疫等疾病。最近加州杏仁作物受到侵扰,造成损失在1.09亿至3.11亿美元之间。 纽约市在该榜单中排名第三,之后是旧金山和康涅狄格州哈特福德市。其他进入前十名的城市包括华盛顿特区、底特律和费城。 Orkin建议使用“GNAW”方法采取预防措施:**G**保护入口,**N**从不留下无人看管的食物,**A**避免杂乱,和**W**注意侵扰迹象。密封裂缝、管理垃圾和消除水源对于预防至关重要。

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原文

Authored by Mary Prenon via The Epoch Times,

After holding the ominous title of “rattiest” U.S. city for more than 10 years, Chicago has been replaced by Los Angeles as the new top haven for the pesky, sharp-toothed rodents.

Orkin’s Oct. 28 annual “Top 50 Rattiest Cities List” has bestowed this new designation upon the City of Angels, ranking cities by the highest reported rat activity.

The Atlanta-based national and international pest control firm noted that Los Angeles is a robust breeding ground for rats, with its year-round warm weather, dense neighborhoods, restaurants, and other eateries.

“From bustling commercial corridors to hidden alleyways, Los Angeles’ signature blend of glam and grit creates a perfect storm for rodent activity,” the report stated.

Rodents are highly adaptive and are attracted to the same basic needs as humans: shelter, food and water. They tend to thrive in moderate weather, so their populations can grow substantially during the warmer months. As temperatures drop, rats typically seek out warmer shelter and food sources, often causing havoc for both home and business owners.

“Rats and mice are more than a nuisance—they’re opportunists,” Ian Williams, an Orkin entomologist, said in the report.

“If there’s food, warmth and a way in, they’ll find it. And once inside, their constant chewing and rapid reproduction can quickly turn a small issue into a large, expensive one.”

According to the report, rodents can gnaw through walls, wiring, and even pipes and steel garbage cans. In addition to potentially causing thousands of dollars in damage, the vermin often carry diseases including salmonellosis, plague, typhus, and other serious health risks.

An August report from the California Almond Board attributed a severe roof rat infestation across the southern and western San Joaquin Valley to damage on more than 100,000 acres, causing significant economic losses. The infestation affected nut crops and damaged trees, irrigation systems, and other infrastructure. Losses among almond growers ranged from $109 million to $311 million.

Orkin’s list named New York City as the third “rattiest” metro for this year, followed by San Francisco and Hartford, Connecticut. Rounding out the Top 10 were: Washington, D.C., Detroit, Philadelphia, Minneapolis, and Denver.

Two additional California locations—San Diego and Sacramento—made the list. Tampa, Miami, and Orlando, Florida, were also included among the Top 50, as were Dallas and Houston.

Other notable locations named were: Boston, Seattle, Phoenix, New Orleans, and Reno, Nevada.

To prevent rodent infestations, Orkin recommends following the GNAW acronym: guard entry points by sealing cracks or holes; never leave food unattended outside; avoid clutter for possible nesting spots; and watch for signs like gnaw marks, burrows, or droppings.

“Watch for small openings: Rats only need an opening the size of a quarter to access a building, and mice need even less space,” the report indicates. It also cautions about any water leaks or standing water that could be attractive to rodents.

Improperly sealed trash containers can also be a delicious lure for rats, so checking for small holes or damage is always recommended.

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