美国能源部长表示,无需清除所有水雷,霍尔木兹海峡可以重新开放,并警告伊朗关闭海峡可能会造成灾难性后果。
US Energy Chief Says Hormuz Can Reopen Without Clearing All Mines, Warns Iran Shut-ins Could Be Devastating

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/us-energy-chief-says-hormuz-can-reopen-without-clearing-all-mines-warns-iran-shut-ins-could

美国能源部长克里斯·赖特认为,霍尔木兹海峡的航运——目前被伊朗水雷封锁——可以比五角大楼估计的六个月完全清除水雷的时间更快恢复。他建议为船只创建一个安全的“通道”足以快速重启航运。 此次封锁影响了全球约20%的石油和天然气运输,引发了对能源中断和中期选举前美国油价可能上涨的担忧。美国正在通过寻求“历史性”管道协议来增加对欧洲的石油和天然气出口。 赖特还强调了伊朗自身面临的经济风险,指出其有限的石油储存能力以及老旧、低压油藏在生产停止较长时间后可能遭受永久性损害——可能在10-15天内。这表明伊朗的石油生产能力面临时间敏感的局面。

相关文章

原文

US Energy Secretary Chris Wright said that not all mines placed by Iran in the Strait of Hormuz need to removed for ships to resume transiting the vital passageway: “You just need a pathway for ships to be moved in and out,” Wright said in an interview on the sidelines of the Three Seas Summit and Business Forum in Dubrovnik. “I think that can happen quickly” he added suggesting that a restart can happen far sooner than the full demining timeline. Fully clearing the strait of mines could take six months, a Pentagon official said during a classified Congressional briefing last week, the Washington Post reported.

Iran has said it laid mines along the most frequently used routes of the narrow waterway, which has been effectively closed since February 28, and through which roughly one-fifth of the world’s oil and gas transited before the US and Israel launched a war on the Islamic Republic.

Understandably, shipping companies have been highly reluctant to attempt to navigate Hormuz, fearing seizure, mines, and a lack of other safety guarantees.

The longer the Strait of Hormuz is shut the longer a historic energy disruption will continue. In the US, a surge in pump prices comes months before President Donald Trump’s Republican party faces midterm elections.

Wright also said the US plans to announce “historic” pipeline agreements that will lead to increases in the amount of US oil and natural gas Europe imports as part of the Trump “Peace Pipeline Agenda.”

Last but not least, the US energy secretary repeated verbatim what we said over the weekend, when we pointed out that a prolonged shut in would be devastating to Iran's oil reservoirs as over half of them are low pressure "putting them at risk for permanent loss after shut-ins, via near-wellbore water emulsions, clay swelling, and water blockages."

Fast forward to this morning, when Wright told Bloomberg TV that "Iran does not have a lot of oil storage capacity and its old reservoirs are not suitable if the country decides to shut down production." That's because they’ve got old reservoirs that are low pressure, which means it’s much more destructive if they have to shut in their production."

With Iran having about 10-15 days before hitting tank tops (depending on how many tankers they use for storage), we'll find out in a few weeks if he is right. 

 

联系我们 contact @ memedata.com