人工智能算力争夺:Meta 与亚马逊签订价值数十亿美元的 CPU 芯片协议。
Scramble For AI Compute: Meta Inks Multibillion-Dollar Deal With Amazon For CPU Chips

原始链接: https://www.zerohedge.com/technology/scramble-ai-compute-meta-inks-multibillion-dollar-deal-amazon-cpu-chips

Meta 和亚马逊达成了一项价值数十亿美元的协议,Meta 将利用亚马逊 AWS Graviton 处理器数千万个核心来支持其不断扩张的 AI 基础设施。这使得 Meta 成为 Graviton 的主要客户,标志着马克·扎克伯格在面对微软和谷歌等公司日益增长的 AI 竞争中,对计算能力的大力投资。 虽然 GPU 对于 AI *训练*至关重要,但该协议侧重于 Graviton 在处理 CPU 密集型“代理 AI”工作负载方面的优势——管理复杂的交互和工作流程。 这扩展了 Meta 现有的 AWS 合作关系,包括其对 Amazon Bedrock 的使用。 该协议与 Meta 更广泛的提升计算能力战略相符,包括最近价值 480 亿美元的 Nvidia GPU 交易以及涉及 8000 人裁员的重组计划。亚马逊强调 Graviton 的性价比是 Meta 做出决定的关键因素,该协议期限为 3-5 年。

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原文

Meta Platforms inked a multibillion-dollar agreement with Amazon to deploy tens of millions of AWS Graviton processor cores in support of its next-generation AI buildout. The deal makes Meta one of the largest Graviton customers globally and shows CEO Mark Zuckerberg's willingness to spend aggressively on compute infrastructure as the AI arms race intensifies with Alphabet, Microsoft, and other tech giants.

The news that the social media giant would deploy hundreds of thousands of Amazon's general-purpose chips to "support the company's AI efforts" was first reported by Amazon News.

"The chips will power various workloads at Meta, including supporting the company's AI efforts. That work requires infrastructure that can handle billions of interactions while coordinating complex, multi-step agent workflows—exactly the kind of CPU-intensive work Graviton is designed for," the release stated.

The deal also expands Meta's long-running AWS partnership and builds on its large-scale use of Amazon Bedrock. While GPUs remain essential for training large AI models, Amazon noted in the release that the "rise of agentic AI is creating massive demand for CPU-intensive workloads."

The press release did not reveal the value of the Meta-Amazon deal on expanding compute. But in recent weeks, Zuckerberg has signed deals totaling $48 billion with CoreWeave and Nebius, both of which rent out access to Nvidia GPUs that run AI models.

To expand computing capacity, Meta has announced a workforce restructuring, with its latest plan calling for layoffs of around 8,000 employees, or about 10% of its workforce. Microsoft has done the same (read report).

"Meta has, as you can imagine, access to so many options from the supply side. But they chose Graviton5, our 3-nanometer chip, for price performance," Nafea Bshara, an Amazon vice president and distinguished engineer, said, who was quoted by The Wall Street Journal. He said the length of the deal is between three and five years.

Meta shares are marginally higher in premarket trading, while Amazon trades up nearly 2% following the news.

 

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