伊朗袭击导致巴林和迪拜的亚马逊可用区“严重宕机”
Iran strikes leave Amazon availability zones "hard down" in Bahrain and Dubai

原始链接: https://www.bigtechnology.com/p/iran-strikes-leave-amazon-availability

最近伊朗的袭击严重扰乱了迪拜和巴林地区的亚马逊云服务(AWS),导致两个可用区“完全宕机”并影响了冗余级别。亚马逊正在建议客户迁移到其他区域,许多客户已经开始这样做,但尚未确定完全恢复的时间表。两国的数据中心都遭受了多次攻击,包括巴林的一场火灾。 这些袭击标志着伊朗经济目标发生转变,现在专注于美国的科技基础设施,威胁范围已扩展到微软、谷歌和苹果。AWS 正在努力恢复产能,但强调在客户迁移期间需要尽量减少数据足迹。 此外,一个大型科技播客节目中,OpenAI 总裁格雷格·布罗克曼讨论了公司的战略,包括侧重于推理模型而非视频生成,以及他们朝着通用人工智能(AGI)的进展,估计完成度为 70-80%。

## 伊朗袭击扰乱巴林和迪拜的亚马逊云服务 伊朗最近的袭击导致巴林和迪拜的亚马逊云服务(AWS)可用区出现重大中断,引发了关于现代战争中集中式数据基础设施脆弱性的讨论。该事件凸显了一种此前被低估的风险:全球范围内数万亿美元的数字基础设施集中在相对较少的数据中心(约240个运营中,约130个正在建设中)。 评论员指出,虽然数据中心具有防御常见威胁的能力,但它们可能无法为应对无人机蜂群或导弹袭击等大规模攻击做好准备。一个关键的担忧不仅仅是服务器的直接损坏,还有电力变电站等配套基础设施的脆弱性——这可能是一个更简单、更有效的目标。 讨论围绕着缓解策略,包括加强数据中心安全、分散位置和优先考虑冗余。然而,一些人认为真正的弹性需要去中心化系统和健全的灾难恢复计划,承认即使是受到良好保护的基础设施也容易在冲突中受到广泛破坏。该事件强调了重新评估威胁模型以及考虑对云基础设施攻击可能造成的重大经济和社会影响的必要性。
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原文

Iranian strikes have rendered two Amazon Web Services availability zones “hard down” in Dubai and Bahrain and the company expects them to be “unavailable for an extended period,” according to internal Amazon communication reviewed by Big Technology.

Within Amazon Web Services, the strikes have rendered so much damage that employees have been advised to deprioritize both regions.

“These two regions continue to be impaired, and services should not expect to be operating with normal levels of redundancy and resiliency,” an internal memo read. “We are actively working to free and reserve as much capacity as possible in the region for customers, and services should be scaled to the minimal footprint required to support customer migration.”

Reached for comment, an Amazon spokesperson pointed Big Technology to an Amazon blog post about the disruptions. “We continue to support affected customers, helping them to migrate to alternate AWS Regions, with a large number already successfully operating their applications from other parts of the world,” the post read. “As this situation evolves, and as we have advised before, we request those with workloads in the affected regions continue to migrate to other locations.”

With the war now nearing its sixth week, Iran has made Amazon infrastructure in the Gulf an economic target and is now eyeing its peers. Amazon’s Bahrain facilities have been hit multiple times, including a Wednesday strike that caused a fire. And its facilities in the UAE also sustained multiple hits. The IRGC is threatening multiple other U.S. tech giants, including Microsoft, Google, and Apple.

Amazons infrastructure in Bahrain and Dubai each have three ‘availability zones’ or clusters of compute. Both Bahrain and Dubai have a zones that are “hard down” and and “impaired but functioning.” per the internal communication.

“We do not have a timeline for when DXB and BAH will return to normal operations,” the internal post said.

Greg Brockman is the President and co-founder of OpenAI. Brockman joins Big Technology to discuss OpenAI’s product strategy, the rise of its coming super app, and why he believes AI is entering a new takeoff phase. Tune in to hear Brockman explain OpenAI’s bet on the GPT reasoning model tree over video generation, what the “Spud” pre-training run means for upcoming models, and why he believes AGI is 70-80% achieved. We also cover the competitive landscape, the economics behind OpenAI’s $110 billion infrastructure bet, and public skepticism toward AI. Hit play for one of the most revealing conversations yet about where AI is headed and what it means for everyone.

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